<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div><span class="kw">theorem </span><a NAME="T54"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: CATALAN2:54</font></span><br/></a><div class="add"> for <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">Catal</font> being   <a href="seq_1.html#NM1" title="SEQ_1:NM.1">Real_Sequence</a> st <br/>( (  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">n</font> being   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b2">Catal</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K8" title="NAT_1:func.8">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="catalan1.html#K1" title="CATALAN1:func.1">Catalan</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b3">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="newton.html#K1" title="NEWTON:func.1">|^</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">n</font></span>)</span> ) &amp; ( <span class="p1"><a href="complex1.html#K9" title="COMPLEX1:func.9">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span><a href="complex1.html#K9" title="COMPLEX1:func.9">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 4 implies ( <font color="Olive" title="b2">Catal</font> is  <a href="series_1.html#V2" title="SERIES_1:attr.2">absolutely_summable</a>  &amp;  <a href="series_1.html#K4" title="SERIES_1:func.4">Sum</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">Catal</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="series_1.html#K4" title="SERIES_1:func.4">Sum</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">Catal</font></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K1" title="NEWTON:func.1">|^</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span> &amp;  <a href="series_1.html#K4" title="SERIES_1:func.4">Sum</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">Catal</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default">4 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> &amp; ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  implies  <a href="series_1.html#K4" title="SERIES_1:func.4">Sum</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">Catal</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default">4 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span>)</span> ) ) ) )</div></div>
