<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> be   <a href="zmodul06.html#V3" title="ZMODUL06:attr.3">torsion-free</a>  <a href="zmodul01.html#NM1" title="ZMODUL01:NM.1">Z_Module</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">W1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">W2</font> being   <a href="vectsp_7.html#V3" title="VECTSP_7:attr.3">free</a>   <a href="zmodul03.html#V1" title="ZMODUL03:attr.1">finite-rank</a>   <a href="vectsp_4.html#M1" title="VECTSP_4:mode.1">Subspace</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font> being   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM8" title="VECTSP_1:NM.8">Vector</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="vectsp_4.html#K1" title="VECTSP_4:func.1">(0).</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="vectsp_4.html#K1" title="VECTSP_4:func.1">(0).</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> holds <br/> <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p4"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">W2</font></span>)</span></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> be   <a href="vectsp_7.html#V3" title="VECTSP_7:attr.3">free</a>   <a href="zmodul03.html#V1" title="ZMODUL03:attr.1">finite-rank</a>   <a href="vectsp_4.html#M1" title="VECTSP_4:mode.1">Subspace</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font> being   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM8" title="VECTSP_1:NM.8">Vector</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="vectsp_4.html#K1" title="VECTSP_4:func.1">(0).</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="vectsp_4.html#K1" title="VECTSP_4:func.1">(0).</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> holds <br/> <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p4"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font> be   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM8" title="VECTSP_1:NM.8">Vector</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="vectsp_4.html#K1" title="VECTSP_4:func.1">(0).</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="vectsp_4.html#K1" title="VECTSP_4:func.1">(0).</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> implies  <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p4"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/>





<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:95"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E54">A1</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="vectsp_4.html#K1" title="VECTSP_4:func.1">(0).</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="vectsp_4.html#K1" title="VECTSP_4:func.1">(0).</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p4"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:95"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM8" title="VECTSP_1:NM.8">Vector</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p3"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="95_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> be   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM8" title="VECTSP_1:NM.8">Vector</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p3"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:95_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E55">B1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p3"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:95_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:95_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E55">B1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T94" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T94')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:94</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:95_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T93" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T93')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:93</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:95_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p3"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T94" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T94')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:94</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E3:95"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> is    <a href="vectsp_4.html#M1" title="VECTSP_4:mode.1">Subspace</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p3"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T44" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T44')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:44</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:95"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E55">A2</font></span>: 
 <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p4"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a>  <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="zmodul05.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('zmodul05/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL05:2</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E5:95"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E56">AS</font></span>: 
 <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p4"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/>

<a NAME="E6:95"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM8" title="VECTSP_1:NM.8">Vector</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p3"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> &amp;  not <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> )
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="95_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:95_2"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM8" title="VECTSP_1:NM.8">Vector</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p3"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:95_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p3"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> is    <a href="vectsp_4.html#M1" title="VECTSP_4:mode.1">Subspace</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T44" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T44')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:44</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:95_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p4"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="zmodul03.html#K1" title="ZMODUL03:func.1">rank</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="zmodul05.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('zmodul05/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL05:2</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:95_2"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E56">AS</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E55">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_0/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> being   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM8" title="VECTSP_1:NM.8">Vector</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E8:95"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A4</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p3"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> &amp;  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="vectsp_5.html#K2" title="VECTSP_5:func.2">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font> )
 ;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:95"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p2"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T94" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T94')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:94</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">u1</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c7">u2</font> being   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM8" title="VECTSP_1:NM.8">Vector</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E11:95"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A5</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">u1</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c7">u2</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a>  <a href="vectsp_7.html#K1" title="VECTSP_7:func.1">Lin</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">u1</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">u2</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T92" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T92')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:92</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:95"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A6</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T94" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T94')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:94</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:95"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A7</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">u2</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E11:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E12:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T94" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T94')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:94</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:95"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A8</font></span>: 
 <a href="algstr_0.html#K4" title="ALGSTR_0:func.4">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">u1</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E11:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T38" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T38')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:38</a></span>;<br/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">u1</font> = 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">u2</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">u1</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">u1</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#T28" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/T28')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:28</a>, <a class="txt" href="#E11:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A5</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">u2</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">V</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#T15" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/T15')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:15</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">u2</font>

;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:95"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">u2</font> <a href="struct_0.html#R1" title="STRUCT_0:pred.1">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W1</font> <a href="zmodul01.html#K1" title="ZMODUL01:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">W2</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E12:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E14:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T92" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T92')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:92</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E17:95"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E54">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E13:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="zmodul02.html#T66" onmouseover="rs('zmodul02/T66')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL02:66</a>, <a class="txt" href="#E11:95"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="zmodul01.html#T94" onmouseover="rs('zmodul01/T94')" onmouseout="rh()">ZMODUL01:94</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
