<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font> be   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a>   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V6" title="STRUCT_0:attr.6">degenerated</a>   <a href="vectsp_1.html#V4" title="VECTSP_1:attr.4">well-unital</a>   <a href="algstr_0.html#L6" title="ALGSTR_0:struct.6">doubleLoopStr</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> being   non  <a href="ordinal1.html#V8" title="ORDINAL1:attr.8">zero</a>   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a>  holds   <a href="algseq_1.html#K1" title="ALGSEQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> be   non  <a href="ordinal1.html#V8" title="ORDINAL1:attr.8">zero</a>   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="algseq_1.html#K1" title="ALGSEQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1</span><br/>



<a NAME="E1:48"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E41">A1</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">m</font> being   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">m</font> <a href="algseq_1.html#R1" title="ALGSEQ_1:pred.1">is_at_least_length_of</a>  <a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>) holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">m</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="48_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">m</font> be   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">m</font> <a href="algseq_1.html#R1" title="ALGSEQ_1:pred.1">is_at_least_length_of</a>  <a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">m</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:48_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E42">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">m</font> <a href="algseq_1.html#R1" title="ALGSEQ_1:pred.1">is_at_least_length_of</a>  <a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>)
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">m</font></span><br/>

<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="48_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">m</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:48_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">m</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:48_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">m</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T13" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T13')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:13</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:48_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:48_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E42">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="algseq_1.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('algseq_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">ALGSEQ_1:def 2</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:48_1_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="uniroots.html#T38" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('uniroots/T38')" onmouseout="rh()">Th38</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:48_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">m</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E2:48"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E42">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ordinal1.html#D12" onmouseover="rs('ordinal1/D12')" onmouseout="rh()">ORDINAL1:def 12</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:48"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> being   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 holds <br/><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="48_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">i</font> be   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">i</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 implies <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:48_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E43">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">i</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font></span><br/>

<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="48_2_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font></span></a><div class="add"><a NAME="E1:48_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E44">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:8</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:48_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:48_2_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:48_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E43">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:48_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E44">A5</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:48_2"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:48_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E43">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="uniroots.html#T39" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('uniroots/T39')" onmouseout="rh()">Th39</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E4:48"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 <a href="algseq_1.html#R1" title="ALGSEQ_1:pred.1">is_at_least_length_of</a>  <a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="algseq_1.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('algseq_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">ALGSEQ_1:def 2</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:48"/>
 <a href="algseq_1.html#K1" title="ALGSEQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="uniroots.html#K4" title="UNIROOTS:func.4">unital_poly</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">L</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:48"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E41">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="algseq_1.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('algseq_1/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">ALGSEQ_1:def 3</a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:48"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E42">A3</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
