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<a NAME="E1:43_1_1"/>
 <a href="xtuple_0.html#K10" title="XTUPLE_0:func.10">rng</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="43_1_1_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xtuple_0.html#K10" title="XTUPLE_0:func.10">rng</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font></span>)</span> or <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:43_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xtuple_0.html#K10" title="XTUPLE_0:func.10">rng</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">z</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:43_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:43_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">z</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c6">z</font> as   <a href="trees_4.html#NM1" title="TREES_4:NM.1">Node</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default">(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:43_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A1</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">p9</font> =  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  as   <a href="trees_4.html#NM1" title="TREES_4:NM.1">Node</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="trees_1.html#T22" onmouseover="rs('trees_1/T22')" onmouseout="rh()">TREES_1:22</a></span>;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="43_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:43_1_1_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="trees_4.html#NM1" title="TREES_4:NM.1">Node</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="trees_4.html#NM1" title="TREES_4:NM.1">Node</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="trees_1.html#K3" title="TREES_1:func.3">Leaves</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="finseq_1.html#K8" title="FINSEQ_1:func.8">^</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> ) )
 </span><span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="trees_4.html#D7" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('trees_4/D7')" onmouseout="rh()">Def7</a></span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="43_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:43_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font></span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> as   <a href="trees_4.html#NM1" title="TREES_4:NM.1">Node</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> ;<br/><div><span class="kw">hereby </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span>
<div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
( ( <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="trees_1.html#K3" title="TREES_1:func.3">Leaves</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> ) or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="trees_1.html#K3" title="TREES_1:func.3">Leaves</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font></span>)</span> or <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="trees_1.html#K3" title="TREES_1:func.3">Leaves</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font></span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A3</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="finseq_1.html#K8" title="FINSEQ_1:func.8">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">p9</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">p9</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="trees_4.html#D7" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('trees_4/D7')" onmouseout="rh()">Def7</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="finseq_1.html#K8" title="FINSEQ_1:func.8">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">p9</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T34" onmouseover="rs('finseq_1/T34')" onmouseout="rh()">FINSEQ_1:34</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:43_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A3</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/>
(  not <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="trees_1.html#K3" title="TREES_1:func.3">Leaves</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font></span>)</span> or <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font></span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="trees_4.html#D7" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('trees_4/D7')" onmouseout="rh()">Def7</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:43_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:43_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A2</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div>
<span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="43_1_1_1_1_2"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:43_1_1_1_1_2"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="trees_4.html#NM1" title="TREES_4:NM.1">Node</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="trees_4.html#NM1" title="TREES_4:NM.1">Node</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="trees_1.html#K3" title="TREES_1:func.3">Leaves</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="finseq_1.html#K8" title="FINSEQ_1:func.8">^</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font></span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> being   <a href="trees_4.html#NM1" title="TREES_4:NM.1">Node</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font> being   <a href="trees_4.html#NM1" title="TREES_4:NM.1">Node</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:43_1_1_1_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A4</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="trees_1.html#K3" title="TREES_1:func.3">Leaves</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relat_1.html#NK1" title="RELAT_1:NK.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="finseq_1.html#K8" title="FINSEQ_1:func.8">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font> )
 ;<br/><a NAME="E4:43_1_1_1_1_2"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font> <a href="trees_2.html#K3" title="TREES_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:43_1_1_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="trees_4.html#D7" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('trees_4/D7')" onmouseout="rh()">Def7</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:43_1_1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:43_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A2</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>

</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E2:43_1_1"/>
(<font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font>) <a href="trees_4.html#K9" title="TREES_4:func.9">&lt;-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T9</font> is <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> <a href="relat_1.html#V5" title="RELAT_1:attr.5">-valued</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="relat_1.html#D19" onmouseover="rs('relat_1/D19')" onmouseout="rh()">RELAT_1:def 19</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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