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<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">c</font> =  the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">E</font> =  <a href="topalg_1.html#K4" title="TOPALG_1:func.4">EqRel</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c7">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font>);<br/>
<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">x</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c12">y</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="topalg_1.html#NK6" title="TOPALG_1:NK.6">pi_1</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c7">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font>)</span>)</span>; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="group_1.html#D12" onmouseover="rs('group_1/D12')" onmouseout="rh()">GROUP_1:def 12</a> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">x</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K6" title="ALGSTR_0:func.6">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K6" title="ALGSTR_0:func.6">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">x</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font> being   <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E2:41_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c11">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="eqrel_1.html#K6" title="EQREL_1:func.6">Class</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="topalg_1.html#K4" title="TOPALG_1:func.4">EqRel</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c7">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font>)</span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topalg_1.html#T47" onmouseover="rs('topalg_1/T47')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPALG_1:47</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font> being   <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:41_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="eqrel_1.html#K6" title="EQREL_1:func.6">Class</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="topalg_1.html#K4" title="TOPALG_1:func.4">EqRel</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c7">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font>)</span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topalg_1.html#T47" onmouseover="rs('topalg_1/T47')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPALG_1:47</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:41_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A3</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c11">x</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K6" title="ALGSTR_0:func.6">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="eqrel_1.html#K6" title="EQREL_1:func.6">Class</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="topalg_1.html#K4" title="TOPALG_1:func.4">EqRel</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c7">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font>)</span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font></span>)</span>) &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c12">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K6" title="ALGSTR_0:func.6">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="eqrel_1.html#K6" title="EQREL_1:func.6">Class</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="topalg_1.html#K4" title="TOPALG_1:func.4">EqRel</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c7">T</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font>)</span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font></span>)</span>) )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:41_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:41_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topalg_1.html#T61" onmouseover="rs('topalg_1/T61')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPALG_1:61</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:41_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A4</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R2" title="FUNCT_2:pred.2">=</a>  <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a>  the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font></span>)</span>) &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R2" title="FUNCT_2:pred.2">=</a>  <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a>  the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font></span>)</span>) )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topalg_7.html#T11" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('topalg_7/T11')" onmouseout="rh()">Th11</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:41_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A5</font></span>: 
 <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font>), <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a>  the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font></span>)</span>) <a href="borsuk_2.html#R3" title="BORSUK_2:pred.3">are_homotopic</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topalg_7.html#T12" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('topalg_7/T12')" onmouseout="rh()">Th12</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:41_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A6</font></span>: 
 <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font>), <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a>  the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font></span>)</span>) <a href="borsuk_2.html#R3" title="BORSUK_2:pred.3">are_homotopic</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topalg_7.html#T12" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('topalg_7/T12')" onmouseout="rh()">Th12</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:41_1_1"/>
 <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font>), <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font>) <a href="borsuk_2.html#R3" title="BORSUK_2:pred.3">are_homotopic</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topalg_7.html#T13" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('topalg_7/T13')" onmouseout="rh()">Th13</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:41_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font>), <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a>  the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font></span>)</span>) <a href="borsuk_2.html#R3" title="BORSUK_2:pred.3">are_homotopic</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:41_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="borsuk_6.html#T79" onmouseover="rs('borsuk_6/T79')" onmouseout="rh()">BORSUK_6:79</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:41_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a>  the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font></span>)</span>), <a href="topalg_7.html#K5" title="TOPALG_7:func.5">LoopMlt</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">g</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a>  the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="funct_1.html#V3" title="FUNCT_1:attr.3">constant</a>  <a href="topalg_1.html#NM1" title="TOPALG_1:NM.1">Loop</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c8">t</font> <a href="borsuk_2.html#K1" title="BORSUK_2:func.1">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">f</font></span>)</span>) <a href="borsuk_2.html#R3" title="BORSUK_2:pred.3">are_homotopic</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:41_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="borsuk_6.html#T79" onmouseover="rs('borsuk_6/T79')" onmouseout="rh()">BORSUK_6:79</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E12:41_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c11">x</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K6" title="ALGSTR_0:func.6">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K6" title="ALGSTR_0:func.6">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">x</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:41_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E6:41_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topalg_1.html#T46" onmouseover="rs('topalg_1/T46')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPALG_1:46</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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