<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<a NAME="E1:19"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> holds <br/> <a href="fdiff_1.html#K1" title="FDIFF_1:func.1">diff</a> (<a href="fdiff_9.html#K2" title="FDIFF_9:func.2">cosec</a>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>) <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="19_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> be   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> implies  <a href="fdiff_1.html#K1" title="FDIFF_1:func.1">diff</a> (<a href="fdiff_9.html#K2" title="FDIFF_9:func.2">cosec</a>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>) <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:19_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E36">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="fdiff_1.html#K1" title="FDIFF_1:func.1">diff</a> (<a href="fdiff_9.html#K2" title="FDIFF_9:func.2">cosec</a>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>) <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> </span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xxreal_1.html#T4" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_1/T4')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_1:4</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E37">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:8</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:19_1"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> <a href="xboole_0.html#K2" title="XBOOLE_0:func.2">\/</a> <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span></span><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K3" title="RCOMP_1:func.3">[.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K3" title="RCOMP_1:func.3">.[</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xxreal_1.html#T131" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_1/T131')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_1:131</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K3" title="RCOMP_1:func.3">[.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K3" title="RCOMP_1:func.3">.[</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T7" onmouseover="rs('xboole_1/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_1:7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="sincos10.html#E5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">Lm3</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:19_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E36">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_1.html#T4" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_1/T4')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_1:4</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:8</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:19_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E37">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<a href="sin_cos.html#K16" title="SIN_COS:func.16">sin</a> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="comptrig.html#T9" onmouseover="rs('comptrig/T9')" onmouseout="rh()">COMPTRIG:9</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E38">A3</font></span>: 
<a href="sin_cos.html#K16" title="SIN_COS:func.16">sin</a> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="sin_cos.html#T78" onmouseover="rs('sin_cos/T78')" onmouseout="rh()">SIN_COS:78</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:19_1"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xxreal_1.html#T46" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_1/T46')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_1:46</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<a href="sin_cos.html#K18" title="SIN_COS:func.18">cos</a> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:19_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E36">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="comptrig.html#T11" onmouseover="rs('comptrig/T11')" onmouseout="rh()">COMPTRIG:11</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:19_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K18" title="SIN_COS:func.18">cos</a> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K16" title="SIN_COS:func.16">sin</a> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E11:19_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E38">A3</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E15:19_1"/>
 <a href="fdiff_1.html#K1" title="FDIFF_1:func.1">diff</a> (<a href="fdiff_9.html#K2" title="FDIFF_9:func.2">cosec</a>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>) <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:19_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E36">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="sincos10.html#T7" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('sincos10/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">Th7</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E2:19"/>
<a href="fdiff_9.html#K2" title="FDIFF_9:func.2">cosec</a> <a href="partfun1.html#K2" title="PARTFUN1:func.2">|</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">].</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="sin_cos.html#K28" title="SIN_COS:func.28">PI</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>,<a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K2" title="RCOMP_1:func.2">.[</a></span> is  <a href="valued_0.html#V6" title="VALUED_0:attr.6">decreasing</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="sincos10.html#E27"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">Lm15</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="sincos10.html#T3" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('sincos10/T3')" onmouseout="rh()">Th3</a>, <a class="ref" href="sincos10.html#T7" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('sincos10/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">Th7</a>, <a class="ref" href="rolle.html#T10" onmouseover="rs('rolle/T10')" onmouseout="rh()">ROLLE:10</a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('xboole_1/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_1:1</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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