<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> be   <a href="subset_1.html#NM2" title="SUBSET_1:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="xxreal_2.html#V5" title="XXREAL_2:attr.5">real-bounded</a>  &amp;  not <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>  implies (  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> ) iff  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ) )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:18"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="xxreal_2.html#V5" title="XXREAL_2:attr.5">real-bounded</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:18"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A2</font></span>: 
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> ) iff  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E3:18"/>
(  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> ) implies  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> )
  <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> ) )</span><div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="18_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">given </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><a NAME="E2:18_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:18_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:18_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font></span><br/>

<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A6</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="18_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font> implies  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:18_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A7</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font></span><br/><a NAME="E2:18_1_1"/>
 <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:18"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:18_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="seq_4.html#D2" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('seq_4/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">Def2</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:18_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A8</font></span>: 
 <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:18_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_0/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_0:2</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:18_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:18"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:18_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="seq_4.html#D1" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('seq_4/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">Def1</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:18_1_1"/>
 <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:18_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_0/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_0:2</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="18_1_2"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font> implies  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:18_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A9</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font></span><br/><a NAME="E2:18_1_2"/>
 <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:18"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:18_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="seq_4.html#D2" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('seq_4/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">Def2</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:18_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A10</font></span>: 
 <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:18_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_0/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_0:2</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:18_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:18"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:18_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="seq_4.html#D1" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('seq_4/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">Def1</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:18_1_2"/>
 <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:18_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_0/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_0:2</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E7:18_1"/>
 <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:18_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:18_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_0/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>

<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E5:18"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A11</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:18"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E6:18"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A12</font></span>: 
 <a href="seq_4.html#K3" title="SEQ_4:func.3">lower_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="seq_4.html#K2" title="SEQ_4:func.2">upper_bound</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E7:18"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/>

<a NAME="E8:18"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>  holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> iff <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:18"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:18"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A11</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:18"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="seq_4.html#K1" title="SEQ_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">r</font></span><a href="seq_4.html#K1" title="SEQ_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E10:18"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:18"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="seq_4.html#T10" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('seq_4/T10')" onmouseout="rh()">Th10</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
