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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font> be   <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM5" title="VECTSP_1:NM.5">Field</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   non  <a href="ring_4.html#V3" title="RING_4:attr.3">constant</a>   <a href="ring_4.html#M1" title="RING_4:mode.1">Element</a> of  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> holds   <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> be   non  <a href="ring_4.html#V3" title="RING_4:attr.3">constant</a>   <a href="ring_4.html#M1" title="RING_4:mode.1">Element</a> of  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a> </span><br/>



<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">R</font> =  <a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">S</font> =  <a href="ring_4.html#K6" title="RING_4:func.6">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">f</font> =  <a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">p1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E56">A</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="122_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a> </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a>  )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:122_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A0</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a> </span><br/><a NAME="E2:122_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K6" title="RING_4:func.6">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="vectsp10.html#D9" onmouseover="rs('vectsp10/D9')" onmouseout="rh()">VECTSP10:def 9</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:122_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A1</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K6" title="RING_4:func.6">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> )
 ;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> as    <a href="ring_4.html#M1" title="RING_4:mode.1">Element</a> of  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:122_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A0</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">q1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:122_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A0</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A2</font></span>: <font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="normsp_1.html#K2" title="NORMSP_1:func.2">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="hurwitz.html#K5" title="HURWITZ:func.5">div</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="polynom3.html#K12" title="POLYNOM3:func.12">*'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> = 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="hurwitz.html#K6" title="HURWITZ:func.6">mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>

<br/>.= 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K6" title="RING_4:func.6">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:122_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="ring_4.html#D9" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ring_4/D9')" onmouseout="rh()">dpm</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="polynom3.html#K9" title="POLYNOM3:func.9">0_.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ring_4.html#D8" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ring_4/D8')" onmouseout="rh()">defprfp</a></span>
;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">qp</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="hurwitz.html#K5" title="HURWITZ:func.5">div</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="polynom3.html#D10" onmouseover="rs('polynom3/D10')" onmouseout="rh()">POLYNOM3:def 10</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E9:122_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c11">qp</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="hurwitz.html#K5" title="HURWITZ:func.5">div</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="polynom3.html#K12" title="POLYNOM3:func.12">*'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="polynom3.html#D10" onmouseover="rs('polynom3/D10')" onmouseout="rh()">POLYNOM3:def 10</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E10:122_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A3</font></span>: 
 <a href="algstr_0.html#K4" title="ALGSTR_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c11">qp</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p1</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="vfunct_1.html#K5" title="VFUNCT_1:func.5">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="hurwitz.html#K5" title="HURWITZ:func.5">div</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="polynom3.html#K12" title="POLYNOM3:func.12">*'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="ring_4.html#E68"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E54">lemminuspoly</font></span></a></span>;<br/><font color="Maroon" title="c10">q1</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c11">qp</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p1</font></span>)</span> = 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="polynom3.html#K8" title="POLYNOM3:func.8">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="vfunct_1.html#K5" title="VFUNCT_1:func.5">-</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="hurwitz.html#K5" title="HURWITZ:func.5">div</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="polynom3.html#K12" title="POLYNOM3:func.12">*'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:122_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="polynom3.html#D10" onmouseover="rs('polynom3/D10')" onmouseout="rh()">POLYNOM3:def 10</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:122_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="polynom3.html#D10" onmouseover="rs('polynom3/D10')" onmouseout="rh()">POLYNOM3:def 10</a></span>
;<br/><a NAME="E12:122_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c11">qp</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">q1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#T21" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/T21')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:21</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E13:122_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span>)</span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> : verum </span> } </span> 
 ;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E14:122_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ideal_1.html#T64" onmouseover="rs('ideal_1/T64')" onmouseout="rh()">IDEAL_1:64</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="122_2"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a>  holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span></span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a>  implies <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:122_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span></span><br/><a NAME="E2:122_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span>)</span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> : verum </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ideal_1.html#T64" onmouseover="rs('ideal_1/T64')" onmouseout="rh()">IDEAL_1:64</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:122_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font>
 ;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> as    <a href="ring_4.html#M1" title="RING_4:mode.1">Element</a> of  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E6:122_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="polynom3.html#K12" title="POLYNOM3:func.12">*'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="polynom3.html#D10" onmouseover="rs('polynom3/D10')" onmouseout="rh()">POLYNOM3:def 10</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="polynom3.html#K12" title="POLYNOM3:func.12">*'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="hurwitz.html#K6" title="HURWITZ:func.6">mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:122_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="ring_4.html#D9" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ring_4/D9')" onmouseout="rh()">dpm</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="polynom3.html#K9" title="POLYNOM3:func.9">0_.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ring_4.html#T1" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ring_4/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">T2</a>, <a class="ref" href="ring_4.html#T3" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ring_4/T3')" onmouseout="rh()">div2</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K6" title="RING_4:func.6">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ring_4.html#D8" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ring_4/D8')" onmouseout="rh()">defprfp</a></span>
;<br/><a NAME="E8:122_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="polynom3.html#K13" title="POLYNOM3:func.13">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">F</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K6" title="RING_4:func.6">Polynom-Ring</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:122_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A1</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E9:122_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="vectsp10.html#D9" onmouseover="rs('vectsp10/D9')" onmouseout="rh()">VECTSP10:def 9</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:122"/>
 <a href="vectsp10.html#K8" title="VECTSP10:func.8">ker</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_4.html#K7" title="RING_4:func.7">poly_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span> <a href="ideal_1.html#K7" title="IDEAL_1:func.7">-Ideal</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:122"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E56">A</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('tarski/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:2</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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