<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font> be   <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a>  <a href="ring_2.html#V3" title="RING_2:attr.3">-homomorphic</a>   <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  <a href="ring_3.html#V3" title="RING_3:attr.3">-characteristic</a>  <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM5" title="VECTSP_1:NM.5">Field</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> being   <a href="ring_2.html#NM2" title="RING_2:NM.2">Homomorphism</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R2" title="FUNCT_2:pred.2">=</a>  <a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> be   <a href="ring_2.html#NM2" title="RING_2:NM.2">Homomorphism</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R2" title="FUNCT_2:pred.2">=</a>  <a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span><br/>



<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> =  <a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>;<br/>
<a NAME="E1:183"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E88">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> is  <a href="group_1.html#V6" title="GROUP_1:attr.6">unity-preserving</a> 
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E2:183"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E89">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> is  <a href="group_6.html#V1" title="GROUP_6:attr.1">multiplicative</a> 
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:183"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E90">A3</font></span>: 
 <a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font> is  <a href="group_1.html#V6" title="GROUP_1:attr.6">unity-preserving</a> 
 
;<br/>
<span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E91">A4</font></span>:  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> = 
 the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>
;<br/>
<span class="kw">defpred </span><font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[  <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a>] <span class="kw">means </span> for <font color="Olive" title="b1">j</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> $1 holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">j</font>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:183"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E92">A5</font></span>: 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> = 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ring_2.html#T6" onmouseover="rs('ring_2/T6')" onmouseout="rh()">RING_2:6</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E92">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="ring_2.html#T6" onmouseover="rs('ring_2/T6')" onmouseout="rh()">RING_2:6</a></span>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:183"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A6</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[ <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> ]
 
;<br/>
<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A7</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="183_3"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a>  st <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font>] holds <br/>( <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1] &amp; <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1] )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> be   <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font>] implies ( <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1] &amp; <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1] ) )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:183_3"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A8</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font>]
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1] &amp; <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1] )</span><br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">uu</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rat_1.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('rat_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">RAT_1:def 2</a></span>;<br/><div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="183_3_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> being   <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1 holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font></span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> be   <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1 implies <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:183_3_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font></span><br/><a NAME="E2:183_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A9</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">uu</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a></span>)</span>
 ;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">uu</font></span>)</span> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ring_2.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('ring_2/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">RING_2:8</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">uu</font></span>)</span> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="group_1.html#K1" title="GROUP_1:func.1">1_</a> <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:183_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E88">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E90">A3</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:183_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="ring_2.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('ring_2/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">RING_2:8</a></span>
;<br/> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:183_3"/>
<font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1]
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1]</span><br/><div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="183_3_2"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> being   <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font></span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> be   <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1 implies <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:183_3_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font></span><br/><a NAME="E2:183_3_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A10</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">uu</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a></span>)</span>
 ;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">uu</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="vectsp_1.html#D20" onmouseover="rs('vectsp_1/D20')" onmouseout="rh()">VECTSP_1:def 20</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">uu</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="group_1.html#K1" title="GROUP_1:func.1">1_</a> <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:183_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E88">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E90">A3</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">k</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:183_3_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="vectsp_1.html#D20" onmouseover="rs('vectsp_1/D20')" onmouseout="rh()">VECTSP_1:def 20</a></span>
;<br/> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:183_3"/>
<font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c5">u</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1]
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E9:183"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A11</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> being   <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a> holds  <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font>]
 
<span class="kw">from</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="int_1.html#S4" onmouseover="rs('int_1/S4')" onmouseout="rh()">INT_1:sch 4</a>(<a class="txt" href="#E7:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A7</font></span></a>);<br/></span>
<a NAME="E10:183"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A12</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> being   <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">j</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b2">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K5" title="RING_3:func.5">canHom_Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="183_4"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">i</font> be   <a href="int_1.html#NM1" title="INT_1:NM.1">Integer</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">j</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">i</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K5" title="RING_3:func.5">canHom_Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">i</font></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">j</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">i</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K5" title="RING_3:func.5">canHom_Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">i</font> )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:183_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A13</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">i</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">j</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K5" title="RING_3:func.5">canHom_Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">i</font></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:183_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A14</font></span>: 
 <a href="ring_3.html#K5" title="RING_3:func.5">canHom_Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="partfun1.html#K2" title="PARTFUN1:func.2">|</a> <a href="numbers.html#K4" title="NUMBERS:func.4">INT</a>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ring_3.html#T98" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ring_3/T98')" onmouseout="rh()">Th97</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">thus </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">j</font> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">i</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:183_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E9:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A11</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K5" title="RING_3:func.5">canHom_Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">i</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:183_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A14</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="int_1.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('int_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">INT_1:def 2</a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#T49" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/T49')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:49</a></span>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="183_5"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font></span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:183_5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font></span><br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a> ;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">a1</font> =  <a href="ring_3.html#K10" title="RING_3:func.10">numerator</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rat_1.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('rat_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">RAT_1:def 2</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">a2</font> =  <a href="ring_3.html#K9" title="RING_3:func.9">denominator</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rat_1.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('rat_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">RAT_1:def 2</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:183_5"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A15</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">a2</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <a href="gaussint.html#K11" title="GAUSSINT:func.11">F_Rat</a>
 ;<br/><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K5" title="RING_3:func.5">canHom_Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K10" title="RING_3:func.10">numerator</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="quofield.html#K20" title="QUOFIELD:func.20">/</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K5" title="RING_3:func.5">canHom_Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K9" title="RING_3:func.9">denominator</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ring_3.html#D11" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ring_3/D11')" onmouseout="rh()">Def11</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">a1</font></span>)</span> <a href="quofield.html#K20" title="QUOFIELD:func.20">/</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K5" title="RING_3:func.5">canHom_Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K9" title="RING_3:func.9">denominator</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A12</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">a1</font></span>)</span> <a href="quofield.html#K20" title="QUOFIELD:func.20">/</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">a2</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A12</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">a1</font></span>)</span> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c8">a2</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K9" title="ALGSTR_0:func.9">"</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:183_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A15</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="quofield.html#T52" onmouseover="rs('quofield/T52')" onmouseout="rh()">QUOFIELD:52</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c7">a1</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c8">a2</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K9" title="ALGSTR_0:func.9">"</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E89">A2</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K10" title="RING_3:func.10">numerator</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K9" title="RING_3:func.9">denominator</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K5" title="XCMPLX_0:func.5">"</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="gaussint.html#T15" onmouseover="rs('gaussint/T15')" onmouseout="rh()">GAUSSINT:15</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">a</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rat_1.html#T15" onmouseover="rs('rat_1/T15')" onmouseout="rh()">RAT_1:15</a></span>
;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E7:183_5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E12:183"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R2" title="FUNCT_2:pred.2">=</a>  <a href="ring_3.html#K11" title="RING_3:func.11">canHom_Rat</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:183"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E91">A4</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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