<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> be  <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font> <a href="ring_3.html#V2" title="RING_3:attr.2">-isomorphic</a>  <a href="vectsp_1.html#NM3" title="VECTSP_1:NM.3">Ring</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> is  <a href="algstr_0.html#V33" title="ALGSTR_0:attr.33">almost_left_invertible</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> =  the   <a href="ring_3.html#NM2" title="RING_3:NM.2">Isomorphism</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">g</font> =  the   <a href="ring_3.html#NM2" title="RING_3:NM.2">Isomorphism</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> <a href="ring_3.html#K2" title="RING_3:func.2">"</a>  as   <a href="ring_3.html#NM3" title="RING_3:NM.3">Isomorphism</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="ring_3.html#E82"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">Lm7</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E2:118_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">g</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K2" title="FUNCT_1:func.2">"</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the   <a href="ring_3.html#NM2" title="RING_3:NM.2">Isomorphism</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font>
 
;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="118_1_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> st <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font></span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> st <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:118_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> st <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font></span><br/><div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="118_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">g</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:118_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">g</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:118_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">g</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">g</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ring_2.html#T6" onmouseover="rs('ring_2/T6')" onmouseout="rh()">RING_2:6</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:118_1_1_1_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:118_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#T19" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/T19')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:19</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">a</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:118_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">a</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">g</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="vectsp_1.html#D9" onmouseover="rs('vectsp_1/D9')" onmouseout="rh()">VECTSP_1:def 9</a></span>;<br/> <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> = 
 <a href="group_1.html#K1" title="GROUP_1:func.1">1_</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font>

<br/>.= 
 the   <a href="ring_3.html#NM2" title="RING_3:NM.2">Isomorphism</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="group_1.html#K1" title="GROUP_1:func.1">1_</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="group_1.html#D13" onmouseover="rs('group_1/D13')" onmouseout="rh()">GROUP_1:def 13</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="ring_3.html#NM2" title="RING_3:NM.2">Isomorphism</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">a</font></span>)</span> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="ring_3.html#NM2" title="RING_3:NM.2">Isomorphism</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">g</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:118_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="group_6.html#D6" onmouseover="rs('group_6/D6')" onmouseout="rh()">GROUP_6:def 6</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"> the   <a href="ring_3.html#NM2" title="RING_3:NM.2">Isomorphism</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">F</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">a</font></span>)</span> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:118_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#T26" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/T26')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:26</a></span>
;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:118_1_1_1"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> st <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> <a href="group_1.html#K8" title="GROUP_1:func.8">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:118_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">K</font> is  <a href="algstr_0.html#V33" title="ALGSTR_0:attr.33">almost_left_invertible</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
