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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> be    <a href="incsp_1.html#L1" title="INCSP_1:struct.1">IncProjStr</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b3">c</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">c</font> <a href="projpl_1.html#R4" title="PROJPL_1:pred.4">are_collinear</a>  iff  ex <font color="Olive" title="b4">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">P</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">P</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">c</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">P</font> ) )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> be   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="projpl_1.html#R4" title="PROJPL_1:pred.4">are_collinear</a>  iff  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> ) )</span><br/>







<a NAME="E1:13"/>
(  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K8" title="DOMAIN_1:func.8">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K8" title="DOMAIN_1:func.8">}</a></span> <a href="incsp_1.html#R4" title="INCSP_1:pred.4">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> iff  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> ) )
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="13_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<div><span class="kw">hereby </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> ) implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K8" title="DOMAIN_1:func.8">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K8" title="DOMAIN_1:func.8">}</a></span> <a href="incsp_1.html#R4" title="INCSP_1:pred.4">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> )</span>
<div class="add"><span class="kw">given </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><a NAME="E2:13_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">A1</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K8" title="DOMAIN_1:func.8">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K8" title="DOMAIN_1:func.8">}</a></span> <a href="incsp_1.html#R4" title="INCSP_1:pred.4">on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">take </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E3:13_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:13_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="incsp_1.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('incsp_1/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">INCSP_1:2</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div>
<span class="kw">end;</span></div>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E2:13_1"/>
(  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> ) implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K8" title="DOMAIN_1:func.8">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K8" title="DOMAIN_1:func.8">}</a></span> <a href="incsp_1.html#R4" title="INCSP_1:pred.4">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="incsp_1.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('incsp_1/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">INCSP_1:2</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E2:13"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="projpl_1.html#R4" title="PROJPL_1:pred.4">are_collinear</a>  iff  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM2" title="INCSP_1:NM.2">LINE</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">a</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">b</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">c</font> <a href="incsp_1.html#R1" title="INCSP_1:pred.1">on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> ) )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
