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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> be   non  <a href="ordinal1.html#V8" title="ORDINAL1:attr.8">zero</a>  <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   non  <a href="ordinal1.html#V8" title="ORDINAL1:attr.8">zero</a>  <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="numpoly1.html#V2" title="NUMPOLY1:attr.2">-gonal</a>   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM2" title="ORDINAL1:NM.2">number</a>   st <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 4 holds <br/><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">8 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 16</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4</span>)</span> <a href="pepin.html#K1" title="PEPIN:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> is  <a href="pythtrip.html#V1" title="PYTHTRIP:attr.1">square</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be   non  <a href="ordinal1.html#V8" title="ORDINAL1:attr.8">zero</a>  <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="numpoly1.html#V2" title="NUMPOLY1:attr.2">-gonal</a>   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM2" title="ORDINAL1:NM.2">number</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 4 implies <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">8 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 16</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4</span>)</span> <a href="pepin.html#K1" title="PEPIN:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> is  <a href="pythtrip.html#V1" title="PYTHTRIP:attr.1">square</a>  )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:54"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E32">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 4
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">8 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 16</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4</span>)</span> <a href="pepin.html#K1" title="PEPIN:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> is  <a href="pythtrip.html#V1" title="PYTHTRIP:attr.1">square</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> being   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:54"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numpoly1.html#K2" title="NUMPOLY1:func.2">Polygon</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="numpoly1.html#D4" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('numpoly1/D4')" onmouseout="rh()">Def4</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:54"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">A3</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">8 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 16</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4</span>)</span> <a href="pepin.html#K1" title="PEPIN:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="pepin.html#K1" title="PEPIN:func.1">^2</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:54"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:54"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:54"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:54"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E35">A4</font></span>: 
2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="numpoly1.html#T1" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('numpoly1/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">Th1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:54"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 4
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:54"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E32">A1</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:54"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E36">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T19" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T19')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:19</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:54"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 2 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T13" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T13')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:13</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:54"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4</span>)</span></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:54"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E35">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:54"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E36">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T66" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T66')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:66</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:54"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4</span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="int_1.html#T3" onmouseover="rs('int_1/T3')" onmouseout="rh()">INT_1:3</a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T19" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T19')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:19</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E12:54"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">8 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 16</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">s</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 4</span>)</span> <a href="pepin.html#K1" title="PEPIN:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> is  <a href="pythtrip.html#V1" title="PYTHTRIP:attr.1">square</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:54"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">A3</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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