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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> be   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">f</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font>)</span>)</span>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b4">a</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b5">b</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b5">b</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b5">b</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> ) holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b3">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">f</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>)</span>)</span>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">a</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b4">b</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b3">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">b</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b2">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">b</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> ) holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b2">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> be   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">b</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">b</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">b</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> ) holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a>  )</span><br/>







<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E6">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A2</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> as   non  <a href="ordinal1.html#V8" title="ORDINAL1:attr.8">zero</a>   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a>  <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E6">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="ordinal1.html#D12" onmouseover="rs('ordinal1/D12')" onmouseout="rh()">ORDINAL1:def 12</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<span class="kw">defpred </span><font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span>,   <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a> ] <span class="kw">means </span>$2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> $1</span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">U</font> =  <a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">B</font> =  <a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>);<br/>
<a NAME="E5:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E8">A3</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span>  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font>]
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E7:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E9">A4</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> holds  <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>]
 <span class="kw">from</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#S3" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/S3')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:sch 3</a>(<a class="txt" href="#E5:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E8">A3</font></span></a>);<br/></span>
<span class="kw">defpred </span><font color="Maroon">S<sub>2</sub></font>[  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span>,   <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a> ] <span class="kw">means </span>$2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">$1 <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E10">A5</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span>  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon">S<sub>2</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font>]
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E10:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A6</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> holds  <font color="Maroon">S<sub>2</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>]
 <span class="kw">from</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#S3" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/S3')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:sch 3</a>(<a class="txt" href="#E8:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E10">A5</font></span></a>);<br/></span>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">f2</font> = <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c12">f1</font> =  <a href="struct_0.html#K3" title="STRUCT_0:func.3">id</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:14"/>
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:14"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A7</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="relat_1.html#T62" onmouseover="rs('relat_1/T62')" onmouseout="rh()">RELAT_1:62</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:14"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> holds  <font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K3" title="STRUCT_0:func.3">id</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="14_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K3" title="STRUCT_0:func.3">id</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K3" title="STRUCT_0:func.3">id</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>

<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funcop_1.html#T7" onmouseover="rs('funcop_1/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCOP_1:7</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#T79" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/T79')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:79</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#T34" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/T34')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:34</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A6</font></span></a></span>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E14:14"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A8</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V5" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.5">continuous</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topalg_1.html#T16" onmouseover="rs('topalg_1/T16')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPALG_1:16</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A9</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A10</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E17:14"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> holds  <font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K3" title="STRUCT_0:func.3">id</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="14_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K3" title="STRUCT_0:func.3">id</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K3" title="STRUCT_0:func.3">id</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K3" title="STRUCT_0:func.3">id</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D8" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/D8')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:def 8</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <a href="struct_0.html#K6" title="STRUCT_0:func.6">--&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span>

<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funcop_1.html#T7" onmouseover="rs('funcop_1/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCOP_1:7</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E9">A4</font></span></a></span>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E18:14"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A11</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V5" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.5">continuous</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topalg_1.html#T16" onmouseover="rs('topalg_1/T16')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPALG_1:16</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E19:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A12</font></span>: 
 the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="mfold_0.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('mfold_0/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">MFOLD_0:2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E20:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span>: 
 the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_1.html#K1" title="MFOLD_1:func.1">Tunit_ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="mfold_0.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('mfold_0/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">MFOLD_0:2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E21:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A14</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="14_3"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:14_3"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A15</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c14">y</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:14_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A15</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T25" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T25')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:25</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">thus </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:14_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A15</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">y</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E9">A4</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E20:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:14_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A15</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#T49" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/T49')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:49</a></span>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E22:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A16</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xcmplx_1.html#T87" onmouseover="rs('xcmplx_1/T87')" onmouseout="rh()">XCMPLX_1:87</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E23:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A17</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="14_4"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="14_4_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">b</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font></span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">b</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c13">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:14_4_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A18</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font></span><br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c13">b</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T25" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T25')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:25</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c15">r1</font> = 1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> as   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> ;<br/><span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c16">a</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c15">r1</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span>;<br/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A19</font></span>: <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">r1</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> = 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">r1</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#T13" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/T13')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:13</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1"><a href="complex1.html#K9" title="COMPLEX1:func.9">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">r1</font></span><a href="complex1.html#K9" title="COMPLEX1:func.9">.|</a></span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="toprns_1.html#T7" onmouseover="rs('toprns_1/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPRNS_1:7</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c15">r1</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('absvalue/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">ABSVALUE:def 1</a></span>
;<br/><a NAME="E5:14_4_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T68" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T68')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:68</a>, <a class="txt" href="#E19:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:14_4_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A18</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topreal9.html#T7" onmouseover="rs('topreal9/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREAL9:7</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E6:14_4_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A20</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c15">r1</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E22:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:14_4_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A19</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">r1</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">r1</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E20:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D7" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/D7')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:def 7</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">c</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E22:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D8" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/D8')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:def 8</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">b</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_4.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_4/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_4:1</a></span>
;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E8:14_4_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E20:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E16:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E6:14_4_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A20</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E2:14_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font>
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:14_4"/>
 <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D10" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D10')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 10</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="14_5"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font></span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c14">b</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c14">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">b</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">b</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:14_5"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A21</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:14_5"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A22</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c14">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:14_5"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A23</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">b</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">b</font></span><br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c15">a1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c16">b1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c14">b</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E20:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E16:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:14_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A21</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:14_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A22</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:14_5"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A24</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">b1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">b1</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:14_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A22</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E6:14_5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">a1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">a1</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:14_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A21</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E7:14_5"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">a1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">b1</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:14_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A23</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:14_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A24</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="rlvect_4.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_4/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_4:1</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E8:14_5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">b</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#T36" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/T36')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:36</a>, <a class="ref" href="rlvect_4.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_4/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_4:1</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E25:14"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A25</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="funct_1.html#V2" title="FUNCT_1:attr.2">one-to-one</a> 
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E26:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A26</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="tops_2.html#NK3" title="TOPS_2:NK.3">"</a></span>)</span> holds <br/><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="tops_2.html#NK3" title="TOPS_2:NK.3">"</a></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="14_6"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">ff</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> as   <a href="funct_1.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_1:NM.1">Function</a> ;<br/>
<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="tops_2.html#NK3" title="TOPS_2:NK.3">"</a></span>)</span> implies <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="tops_2.html#NK3" title="TOPS_2:NK.3">"</a></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:14_6"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A27</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="tops_2.html#NK3" title="TOPS_2:NK.3">"</a></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="tops_2.html#NK3" title="TOPS_2:NK.3">"</a></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:14_6"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A27</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T25" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T25')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:25</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c16">r1</font> = 1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> as   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> ;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c17">e</font> = <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:14_6"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A28</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="funct_2.html#V2" title="FUNCT_2:attr.2">onto</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E23:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A17</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 3</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E26">A29</font></span>: <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">n1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> = 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#T13" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/T13')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:13</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1"><a href="complex1.html#K9" title="COMPLEX1:func.9">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c16">r1</font></span><a href="complex1.html#K9" title="COMPLEX1:func.9">.|</a></span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="toprns_1.html#T7" onmouseover="rs('toprns_1/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPRNS_1:7</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">r1</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('absvalue/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">ABSVALUE:def 1</a></span>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:14_6"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T68" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T68')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:68</a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:14_6"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A27</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E19:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topreal9.html#T7" onmouseover="rs('topreal9/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREAL9:7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:14_6"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A30</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E22:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E6:14_6"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E26">A29</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E20:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D7" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/D7')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:def 7</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3" title="RLVECT_1:func.3">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E22:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D8" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_1/D8')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_1:def 8</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="rlvect_4.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('rlvect_4/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">RLVECT_4:1</a></span>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:14_6"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c13">ff</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K2" title="FUNCT_1:func.2">"</a></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E20:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E16:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E25:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A25</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:14_6"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A30</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#T32" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/T32')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:32</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="tops_2.html#NK3" title="TOPS_2:NK.3">"</a></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K1" title="RLVECT_1:func.1">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K5" title="ALGSTR_0:func.5">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:14_6"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A28</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E25:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A25</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_2.html#D4" onmouseover="rs('tops_2/D4')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPS_2:def 4</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">y</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A6</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c10">G</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">a</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E19:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:14_6"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A27</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#T49" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/T49')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:49</a></span>
;<br/> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E27:14"/>
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E28:14"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">F</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="relat_1.html#T62" onmouseover="rs('relat_1/T62')" onmouseout="rh()">RELAT_1:62</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E29:14"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A31</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V5" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.5">continuous</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E20:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E16:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E18:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A11</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E21:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A14</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="borsuk_4.html#T44" onmouseover="rs('borsuk_4/T44')" onmouseout="rh()">BORSUK_4:44</a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E30:14"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A32</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="tops_2.html#NK3" title="TOPS_2:NK.3">"</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="mfold_0.html#K1" title="MFOLD_0:func.1">Tball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">r</font>)</span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E31:14"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="tops_2.html#NK3" title="TOPS_2:NK.3">"</a>  is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V5" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.5">continuous</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E30:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A32</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E19:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E12:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E14:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E26:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A26</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="borsuk_4.html#T44" onmouseover="rs('borsuk_4/T44')" onmouseout="rh()">BORSUK_4:44</a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:2</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E32:14"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E15:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E23:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A17</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E25:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A25</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E29:14"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A31</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_2.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('tops_2/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPS_2:def 5</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
