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<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">TR</font> =  <a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">S</font> =  <a href="topreal9.html#K3" title="TOPREAL9:func.3">Sphere</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1);<br/>
<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">M</font> be   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a>  <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="mfold_0.html#V2" title="MFOLD_0:attr.2">-locally_euclidean</a>  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM1" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.1">TopSpace</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">M</font> is  <a href="mfold_0.html#V3" title="MFOLD_0:attr.3">without_boundary</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:28_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">M</font> is  <a href="mfold_0.html#NV4" title="MFOLD_0:NV.4">with_boundary</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">p</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:28_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="mfold_0.html#K3" title="MFOLD_0:func.3">Fr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">M</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">p</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c4">M</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:28_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A1</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">U</font> being    <a href="connsp_2.html#M1" title="CONNSP_2:mode.1">a_neighborhood</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c8">m</font> being   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>, <font color="Maroon" title="c9">h</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">M</font> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">U</font></span>)</span>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="brouwer.html#K2" title="BROUWER:func.2">Tdisk</a> (<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">m</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)</span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E6:28_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">h</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E7:28_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K3" title="TOPREAL9:func.3">Sphere</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">m</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:28_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="mfold_0.html#T5" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('mfold_0/T5')" onmouseout="rh()">Th5</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:28_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">U</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('connsp_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">CONNSP_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">W</font> being    <a href="connsp_2.html#M1" title="CONNSP_2:mode.1">a_neighborhood</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E10:28_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">M</font> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">W</font>, <a href="brouwer.html#K2" title="BROUWER:func.2">Tdisk</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1) <a href="borsuk_3.html#R2" title="BORSUK_3:pred.2">are_homeomorphic</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="mfold_0.html#D3" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('mfold_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">Def3</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:28_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A6</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">W</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('connsp_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">CONNSP_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:28_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">M</font> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">U</font>, <a href="brouwer.html#K2" title="BROUWER:func.2">Tdisk</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">m</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>,1) <a href="borsuk_3.html#R2" title="BORSUK_3:pred.2">are_homeomorphic</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:28_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="t_0topsp.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('t_0topsp/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">T_0TOPSP:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">hp</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c9">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:28_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E11:28_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:28_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#T3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/T3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:3</a>, <a class="ref" href="brouwer3.html#T14" onmouseover="rs('brouwer3/T14')" onmouseout="rh()">BROUWER3:14</a>, <a class="txt" href="#E10:28_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A5</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:28_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c11">hp</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:28_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A3</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:28_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:28_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topreal9.html#T12" onmouseover="rs('topreal9/T12')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREAL9:12</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E16:28_1_1"/>
contradiction
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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