<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f1</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f2</font> be   <a href="funct_2.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_2:NM.1">Function</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><span class="p2"><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">:]</a></span>,<span class="p2"><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">:]</a></span></span><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">:]</a></span>,<a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( (  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">:]</a></span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f1</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> ) &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">:]</a></span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f2</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f2</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:23_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A2</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">:]</a></span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f1</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:23_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A3</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">:]</a></span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f2</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b5">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b6">y</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">x1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">y1</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b3">x2</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">y2</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f2</font></span><br/>

<a NAME="E3:23_1_2"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">:]</a></span> holds  <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f1</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f2</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font>)
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="23_1_2_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c6">y</font> be    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="zfmisc_1.html#K2" title="ZFMISC_1:func.2">:]</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f1</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">y</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f2</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">y</font>)</span><br/>

<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">x1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c8">x2</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E2:23_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c7">x1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">x2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="domain_1.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('domain_1/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">DOMAIN_1:1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c10">y2</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:23_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">y1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">y2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K1" title="DOMAIN_1:func.1">]</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="domain_1.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('domain_1/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">DOMAIN_1:1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">thus </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f1</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">y</font>) = 
 <a href="square_1.html#K3" title="SQUARE_1:func.3">sqrt</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c7">x1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">y1</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K3" title="METRIC_1:func.3">dist</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">x2</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">y2</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:23_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:23_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:23_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A5</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f2</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K2" title="BINOP_1:func.2">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">y</font>)
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:23_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:23_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:23_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A5</font></span></a></span>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:23_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="binop_1.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('binop_1/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">BINOP_1:2</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
