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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> be   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being   <a href="matrix_1.html#NM2" title="MATRIX_1:NM.2">Matrix</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>,<a href="vectsp_1.html#K2" title="VECTSP_1:func.2">F_Real</a> holds <br/> (  <a href="matrtop1.html#K3" title="MATRTOP1:func.3">Mx2Tran</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> is  <a href="funct_2.html#V2" title="FUNCT_2:attr.2">onto</a>  iff  <a href="matrix_3.html#K12" title="MATRIX_3:func.12">Det</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <a href="vectsp_1.html#K2" title="VECTSP_1:func.2">F_Real</a> )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">A</font> be   <a href="matrix_1.html#NM2" title="MATRIX_1:NM.2">Matrix</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font>,<a href="vectsp_1.html#K2" title="VECTSP_1:func.2">F_Real</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  <a href="matrtop1.html#K3" title="MATRTOP1:func.3">Mx2Tran</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">A</font> is  <a href="funct_2.html#V2" title="FUNCT_2:attr.2">onto</a>  iff  <a href="matrix_3.html#K12" title="MATRIX_3:func.12">Det</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <a href="vectsp_1.html#K2" title="VECTSP_1:func.2">F_Real</a> )</span><br/>



<a NAME="E1:57"/>
(  <a href="matrtop1.html#K3" title="MATRTOP1:func.3">Mx2Tran</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">A</font> is  <a href="funct_2.html#V2" title="FUNCT_2:attr.2">onto</a>  iff  <a href="matrix13.html#K8" title="MATRIX13:func.8">the_rank_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">n</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="matrtop1.html#T41" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('matrtop1/T41')" onmouseout="rh()">Th41</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E2:57"/>
(  <a href="matrtop1.html#K3" title="MATRTOP1:func.3">Mx2Tran</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">A</font> is  <a href="funct_2.html#V2" title="FUNCT_2:attr.2">onto</a>  iff  <a href="matrix_3.html#K12" title="MATRIX_3:func.12">Det</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <a href="vectsp_1.html#K2" title="VECTSP_1:func.2">F_Real</a> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="matrix13.html#T83" onmouseover="rs('matrix13/T83')" onmouseout="rh()">MATRIX13:83</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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