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<a NAME="E1:60_1_1"/>
 <a href="topreal1.html#K4" title="TOPREAL1:func.4">north_halfline</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2"><a href="euclid.html#K19" title="EUCLID:func.19">|[</a><span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="euclid.html#K17" title="EUCLID:func.17">`1</a></span>)</span>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K19" title="EUCLID:func.19">]|</a></span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> is   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="euclid.html#K18" title="EUCLID:func.18">`2</a>  </span> } </span> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal1.html#T31" onmouseover="rs('topreal1/T31')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREAL1:31</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E2:60_1_1"/>
 <a href="topreal1.html#K4" title="TOPREAL1:func.4">north_halfline</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> is  <a href="convex1.html#V1" title="CONVEX1:attr.1">convex</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="jordan1.html#E63"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E47">Lm15</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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