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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">n</font> be   non  <a href="ordinal1.html#V8" title="ORDINAL1:attr.8">zero</a>   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">o</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">o</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">r</font>) holds <br/> <a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">o</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">r</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font>) is  <a href="abian.html#NV5" title="ABIAN:NV.5">without_fixpoints</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">n</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>) holds <br/> <a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>) is  <a href="abian.html#NV5" title="ABIAN:NV.5">without_fixpoints</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font> be   <a href="xxreal_0.html#V2" title="XXREAL_0:attr.2">positive</a>  <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>) implies  <a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>) is  <a href="abian.html#NV5" title="ABIAN:NV.5">without_fixpoints</a>  )</span><br/>





<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:98"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E73">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>) is  <a href="abian.html#NV5" title="ABIAN:NV.5">without_fixpoints</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">f</font> =  <a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>);<br/>
<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c12">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="abian.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('abian/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">ABIAN:def 5</a> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  not <font color="Maroon" title="c12">x</font> <a href="abian.html#R1" title="ABIAN:pred.1">is_a_fixpoint_of</a>  <a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>)</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:98"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E74">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>)</span>)</span>
 ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="abian.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('abian/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">ABIAN:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  not <font color="Maroon" title="c12">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">x</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">S</font> =  <a href="toprealb.html#K7" title="TOPREALB:func.7">Tcircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>);<br/>
<a NAME="E3:98"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E75">A3</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="toprealb.html#K7" title="TOPREALB:func.7">Tcircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)</span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c14">y</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E5:98"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E76">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">y</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E6:98"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E77">A5</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="brouwer.html#K3" title="BROUWER:func.3">HC</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c14">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E73">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E74">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan.html#D8" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('jordan/D8')" onmouseout="rh()">Def8</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:98"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E78">A6</font></span>: 
 the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="toprealb.html#K7" title="TOPREALB:func.7">Tcircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K3" title="TOPREAL9:func.3">Sphere</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="toprealb.html#T9" onmouseover="rs('toprealb/T9')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREALB:9</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:98"/>
 <a href="topreal9.html#K3" title="TOPREAL9:func.3">Sphere</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K2" title="TOPREAL9:func.2">cl_Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal9.html#T17" onmouseover="rs('topreal9/T17')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREAL9:17</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:98"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E79">A7</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c14">y</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="brouwer.html#K2" title="BROUWER:func.2">Tdisk</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)</span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E74">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E75">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E76">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E78">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="brouwer.html#T3" onmouseover="rs('brouwer/T3')" onmouseout="rh()">BROUWER:3</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:98"/>
 <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K2" title="TOPREAL9:func.2">cl_Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal9.html#T16" onmouseover="rs('topreal9/T16')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREAL9:16</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:98"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E80">A8</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="brouwer.html#K2" title="BROUWER:func.2">Tdisk</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)</span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E73">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="brouwer.html#T3" onmouseover="rs('brouwer/T3')" onmouseout="rh()">BROUWER:3</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:98"/>
 <a href="topreal9.html#K1" title="TOPREAL9:func.1">Ball</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>) <a href="subset_1.html#R1" title="SUBSET_1:pred.1">misses</a>  <a href="topreal9.html#K3" title="TOPREAL9:func.3">Sphere</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>)
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal9.html#T19" onmouseover="rs('topreal9/T19')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPREAL9:19</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:98"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c14">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E73">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E74">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E76">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E78">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#T3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/T3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:3</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E14:98"/>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c12">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan.html#K10" title="JORDAN:func.10">RotateCircle</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c8">o</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c10">r</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">p</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">x</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E76">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E6:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E77">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E9:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E79">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E11:98"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E80">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="brouwer.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('brouwer/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">BROUWER:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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