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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> be   <a href="partfun1.html#NM1" title="PARTFUN1:NM.1">PartFunc</a> of <a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>,<a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">].</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">.]</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">].</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">.]</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> &amp; (  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  or  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  ) &amp; (  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  or  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  ) holds <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font> &amp;  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_3.html#K3" title="XXREAL_3:func.3">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">b</font>)</span>)</span> )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font> be   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">].</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">.]</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">].</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">.]</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font> &amp; (  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  or  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  ) &amp; (  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  or  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  ) implies ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font> &amp;  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_3.html#K3" title="XXREAL_3:func.3">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> ) )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:87"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E77">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:87"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E78">A2</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">].</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">.]</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:87"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E79">A3</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">].</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K4" title="RCOMP_1:func.4">.]</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:87"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E80">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E5:87"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E6:87"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E82">A6</font></span>: 
(  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  or  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  )
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E7:87"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E83">A7</font></span>: 
(  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  or  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font> &amp;  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_3.html#K3" title="XXREAL_3:func.3">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E8:87"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A8</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="valued_1.html#K32" title="VALUED_1:func.32">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="valued_1.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('valued_1/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">VALUED_1:8</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:87"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A9</font></span>: 
 <a href="valued_1.html#K32" title="VALUED_1:func.32">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E77">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E79">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="integr24.html#T55" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integr24/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">Th55</a></span>;<br/>
<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E86">A10</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="87_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  implies  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="valued_1.html#K32" title="VALUED_1:func.32">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:87_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E87">A11</font></span>: 
(  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  &amp;  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="valued_1.html#K32" title="VALUED_1:func.32">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:87_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="xxreal_3.html#K2" title="XXREAL_3:func.2">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_3.html#K2" title="XXREAL_3:func.2">-</a> <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E77">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E79">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="integr24.html#T55" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integr24/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">Th55</a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_3.html#T6" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_3/T6')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_3:6</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:87_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E82">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:87_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E87">A11</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_3.html#T10" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_3/T10')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_3:10</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E87">A12</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="87_2"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  implies  not  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="valued_1.html#K32" title="VALUED_1:func.32">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:87_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E88">A13</font></span>: 
(  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>  &amp;  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="valued_1.html#K32" title="VALUED_1:func.32">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#K1" title="XXREAL_0:func.1">+infty</a>  )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:87_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="xxreal_3.html#K2" title="XXREAL_3:func.2">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xxreal_3.html#K2" title="XXREAL_3:func.2">-</a> <a href="xxreal_0.html#K2" title="XXREAL_0:func.2">-infty</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E77">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E79">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="integr24.html#T55" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integr24/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">Th55</a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_3.html#T5" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_3/T5')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_3:5</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:87_2"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E83">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:87_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E88">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_3.html#T10" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_3/T10')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_3:10</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E12:87"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font> <a href="integr24.html#R1" title="INTEGR24:pred.1">is_left_improper_integrable_on</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E77">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E78">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E79">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E80">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E9:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E10:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E86">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="integr24.html#T57" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integr24/T57')" onmouseout="rh()">Th57</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_3.html#K3" title="XXREAL_3:func.3">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span></span><br/>

 <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_3.html#K1" title="XXREAL_3:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="valued_1.html#K32" title="VALUED_1:func.32">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E77">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E78">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E79">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E80">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E9:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E10:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E86">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E11:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E87">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="integr24.html#T57" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integr24/T57')" onmouseout="rh()">Th57</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_3.html#K1" title="XXREAL_3:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="xxreal_3.html#K2" title="XXREAL_3:func.2">-</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E77">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E79">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:87"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="integr24.html#T55" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('integr24/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">Th55</a></span>
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E14:87"/>
 <a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font> <a href="valued_1.html#K47" title="VALUED_1:func.47">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c1">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_3.html#K3" title="XXREAL_3:func.3">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr24.html#K1" title="INTEGR24:func.1">left_improper_integral</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">b</font>)</span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xxreal_3.html#D4" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_3/D4')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_3:def 4</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
