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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> be    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>   <a href="measure5.html#V2" title="MEASURE5:attr.2">closed_interval</a>  <a href="subset_1.html#NM2" title="SUBSET_1:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">f</font> being   <a href="funct_2.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_2:NM.1">Function</a> of <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K1" title="EUCLID:func.1">REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">g</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM5" title="STRUCT_0:NM.5">Function</a> of <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="real_ns1.html#K4" title="REAL_NS1:func.4">REAL-NS</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b4">D</font> being    <a href="integra1.html#M1" title="INTEGRA1:mode.1">Division</a> of <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b5">p</font> being    <a href="integr15.html#M3" title="INTEGR15:mode.3">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Olive" title="b2">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">D</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b6">q</font> being    <a href="integr18.html#M1" title="INTEGR18:mode.1">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Olive" title="b3">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">D</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b2">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R1" title="FUNCT_2:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">g</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b5">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b6">q</font> holds <br/> <a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b2">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b5">p</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="integr18.html#K1" title="INTEGR18:func.1">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b3">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b6">q</font>)</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> be   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>   <a href="measure5.html#V2" title="MEASURE5:attr.2">closed_interval</a>  <a href="subset_1.html#NM2" title="SUBSET_1:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> being   <a href="funct_2.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_2:NM.1">Function</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K1" title="EUCLID:func.1">REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">g</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM5" title="STRUCT_0:NM.5">Function</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="real_ns1.html#K4" title="REAL_NS1:func.4">REAL-NS</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">D</font> being    <a href="integra1.html#M1" title="INTEGRA1:mode.1">Division</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b4">p</font> being    <a href="integr15.html#M3" title="INTEGR15:mode.3">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">D</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b5">q</font> being    <a href="integr18.html#M1" title="INTEGR18:mode.1">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Olive" title="b2">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">D</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R1" title="FUNCT_2:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">g</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b5">q</font> holds <br/> <a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">p</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="integr18.html#K1" title="INTEGR18:func.1">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b2">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b5">q</font>)</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> be   <a href="funct_2.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_2:NM.1">Function</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K1" title="EUCLID:func.1">REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">g</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM5" title="STRUCT_0:NM.5">Function</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="real_ns1.html#K4" title="REAL_NS1:func.4">REAL-NS</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">D</font> being    <a href="integra1.html#M1" title="INTEGRA1:mode.1">Division</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">p</font> being    <a href="integr15.html#M3" title="INTEGR15:mode.3">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">D</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b4">q</font> being    <a href="integr18.html#M1" title="INTEGR18:mode.1">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Olive" title="b1">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">D</font>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R1" title="FUNCT_2:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">g</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">q</font> holds <br/> <a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">p</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="integr18.html#K1" title="INTEGR18:func.1">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">q</font>)</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM5" title="STRUCT_0:NM.5">Function</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="real_ns1.html#K4" title="REAL_NS1:func.4">REAL-NS</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">D</font> being    <a href="integra1.html#M1" title="INTEGRA1:mode.1">Division</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being    <a href="integr15.html#M3" title="INTEGR15:mode.3">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">D</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">q</font> being    <a href="integr18.html#M1" title="INTEGR18:mode.1">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">D</font>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R1" title="FUNCT_2:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">q</font> holds <br/> <a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="integr18.html#K1" title="INTEGR18:func.1">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">q</font>)</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">D</font> be    <a href="integra1.html#M1" title="INTEGRA1:mode.1">Division</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being    <a href="integr15.html#M3" title="INTEGR15:mode.3">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">D</font><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">q</font> being    <a href="integr18.html#M1" title="INTEGR18:mode.1">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">D</font>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R1" title="FUNCT_2:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">q</font> holds <br/> <a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="integr18.html#K1" title="INTEGR18:func.1">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">q</font>)</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> be    <a href="integr15.html#M3" title="INTEGR15:mode.3">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">D</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being    <a href="integr18.html#M1" title="INTEGR18:mode.1">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">D</font>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R1" title="FUNCT_2:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> holds <br/> <a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="integr18.html#K1" title="INTEGR18:func.1">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font>)</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">q</font> be    <a href="integr18.html#M1" title="INTEGR18:mode.1">middle_volume</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">D</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R1" title="FUNCT_2:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">q</font> implies  <a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="integr18.html#K1" title="INTEGR18:func.1">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">q</font>) )</span><br/>













<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:48"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A1</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_2.html#R1" title="FUNCT_2:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">q</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="integr18.html#K1" title="INTEGR18:func.1">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">q</font>)</span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:48"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K2" title="FINSEQ_1:func.2">Seg</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">Pi</font> being    <a href="finseq_1.html#M2" title="FINSEQ_1:mode.2">FinSequence</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K1" title="NUMBERS:func.1">REAL</a>  st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">Pi</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pdiff_1.html#K1" title="PDIFF_1:func.1">proj</a> (<font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="finseqop.html#K4" title="FINSEQOP:func.4">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font>)</span>)</span> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="rvsum_1.html#K18" title="RVSUM_1:func.18">Sum</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">Pi</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="integr15.html#D6" onmouseover="rs('integr15/D6')" onmouseout="rh()">INTEGR15:def 6</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:48"/>
 <a href="integr15.html#K4" title="INTEGR15:func.4">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="integr18.html#K1" title="INTEGR18:func.1">middle_sum</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">q</font>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="integr19.html#E49"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E44">Lm16</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:48"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A1</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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