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<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> be   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a>   <a href="vectsp_1.html#V3" title="VECTSP_1:attr.3">right_unital</a>   <a href="vectsp_1.html#V6" title="VECTSP_1:attr.6">left_unital</a>   <a href="algstr_0.html#L6" title="ALGSTR_0:struct.6">doubleLoopStr</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">I</font> being   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>   <a href="ideal_1.html#V3" title="IDEAL_1:attr.3">right-ideal</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">I</font> is  <a href="subset_1.html#V1" title="SUBSET_1:attr.1">proper</a>  iff  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a>  holds <br/> not <font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">I</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> be   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>   <a href="ideal_1.html#V3" title="IDEAL_1:attr.3">right-ideal</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> is  <a href="subset_1.html#V1" title="SUBSET_1:attr.1">proper</a>  iff  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a>  holds <br/> not <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> )</span><br/>



<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="41_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> is  <a href="subset_1.html#V1" title="SUBSET_1:attr.1">proper</a>  implies  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a>  holds <br/> not <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:41_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> is  <a href="subset_1.html#V1" title="SUBSET_1:attr.1">proper</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a>  holds <br/> not <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font></span><br/><a NAME="E2:41_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></span>: 
 not  <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font>
 <div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="41_1_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:41_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></span>: 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/>

<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="41_1_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font></span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:41_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font></span><br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u9</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> ;<br/><a NAME="E3:41_1_1_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span>)</span> <a href="algstr_0.html#K6" title="ALGSTR_0:func.6">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u9</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u9</font>
 ;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:41_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:41_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="ideal_1.html#D3" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ideal_1/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">Def3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E3:41_1_1"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:41_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:41_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('tarski/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:2</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:41_1_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:41_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#D6" onmouseover="rs('subset_1/D6')" onmouseout="rh()">SUBSET_1:def 6</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E3:41_1"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a>  holds <br/> not <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font>
  <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="41_1_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a>  implies  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:41_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:41_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="gcd_1.html#R2" title="GCD_1:pred.2">divides</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="gcd_1.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('gcd_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">GCD_1:def 2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:41_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">b</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> st  <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="algstr_0.html#K6" title="ALGSTR_0:func.6">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">b</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="gcd_1.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('gcd_1/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">GCD_1:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:41_1_2"/>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:41_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="ideal_1.html#D3" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('ideal_1/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">Def3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="41_2"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( (  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a>  holds <br/> not <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> is  <a href="subset_1.html#V1" title="SUBSET_1:attr.1">proper</a>  )</span></a><div class="add"><a NAME="E1:41_2"/>
 <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="gcd_1.html#R2" title="GCD_1:pred.2">divides</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E2:41_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A6</font></span>: 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K5" title="STRUCT_0:func.5">1.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="gcd_1.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('gcd_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">GCD_1:def 2</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E3:41_2"/>
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a>  holds <br/> not <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> is  <a href="subset_1.html#V1" title="SUBSET_1:attr.1">proper</a> </span><br/><a NAME="E4:41_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:41_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A6</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:41_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> is  <a href="subset_1.html#V1" title="SUBSET_1:attr.1">proper</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#D6" onmouseover="rs('subset_1/D6')" onmouseout="rh()">SUBSET_1:def 6</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:41"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> is  <a href="subset_1.html#V1" title="SUBSET_1:attr.1">proper</a>  iff  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> is  <a href="gcd_1.html#V1" title="GCD_1:attr.1">unital</a>  holds <br/> not <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">I</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:41"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
