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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> be   <a href="glib_000.html#NM2" title="GLIB_000:NM.2">_Graph</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V4" title="GLIB_000:attr.4">_trivial</a>  iff  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">H</font> being    <a href="glib_000.html#M1" title="GLIB_000:mode.1">Subgraph</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> st  not <font color="Olive" title="b1">H</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V9" title="GLIB_000:attr.9">spanning</a>  )</span><br/>

<div><span class="kw">hereby </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">H</font> being    <a href="glib_000.html#M1" title="GLIB_000:mode.1">Subgraph</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b1">H</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V9" title="GLIB_000:attr.9">spanning</a>  implies  not <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V4" title="GLIB_000:attr.4">_trivial</a>  )</span>
<div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:21_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A1</font></span>: 
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V4" title="GLIB_000:attr.4">_trivial</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  not  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">H</font> being    <a href="glib_000.html#M1" title="GLIB_000:mode.1">Subgraph</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b1">H</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V9" title="GLIB_000:attr.9">spanning</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">v1</font> =  the   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>;<br/><span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">v2</font> =  the   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">H</font> =  the   <a href="glib_000.html#NM6" title="GLIB_000:NM.6">removeVertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>, the   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> as    <a href="glib_000.html#M1" title="GLIB_000:mode.1">Subgraph</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> ;<br/><span class="kw">take </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">H</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c4">H</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">H</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V9" title="GLIB_000:attr.9">spanning</a> </span><br/><a NAME="E3:21_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A2</font></span>: 
 <a href="glib_000.html#K24" title="GLIB_000:func.24">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">H</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K6" title="SUBSET_1:func.6">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"> the   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:21_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="glib_000.html#T47" onmouseover="rs('glib_000/T47')" onmouseout="rh()">GLIB_000:47</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:21_1"/>
 the   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"> the   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:21_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="glib_000.html#K24" title="GLIB_000:func.24">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">H</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:21_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:21_1"/>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">H</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V9" title="GLIB_000:attr.9">spanning</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="glib_000.html#D33" onmouseover="rs('glib_000/D33')" onmouseout="rh()">GLIB_000:def 33</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div>
<span class="kw">end;</span></div>

<span class="kw">given </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">H</font> being    <a href="glib_000.html#M1" title="GLIB_000:mode.1">Subgraph</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><a NAME="E3:21"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></span>: 
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">H</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V9" title="GLIB_000:attr.9">spanning</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  not <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V4" title="GLIB_000:attr.4">_trivial</a> </span><br/>

<a NAME="E4:21"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></span>: 
 <a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="glib_000.html#K24" title="GLIB_000:func.24">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">H</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="glib_000.html#D33" onmouseover="rs('glib_000/D33')" onmouseout="rh()">GLIB_000:def 33</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:21"/>
 <a href="glib_000.html#K24" title="GLIB_000:func.24">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">H</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">v1</font> =  the   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">H</font> as   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 3</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:21"/>
 not  <a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="glib_000.html#K24" title="GLIB_000:func.24">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">H</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D10" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D10')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 10</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:21"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K6" title="SUBSET_1:func.6">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="glib_000.html#K24" title="GLIB_000:func.24">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">H</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T37" onmouseover="rs('xboole_1/T37')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_1:37</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">v2</font> =  the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K6" title="SUBSET_1:func.6">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="glib_000.html#K24" title="GLIB_000:func.24">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">H</font></span>)</span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">v2</font> =  the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K6" title="SUBSET_1:func.6">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="glib_000.html#K24" title="GLIB_000:func.24">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">H</font></span>)</span> as   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 3</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:21"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">v1</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v2</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:21"/>
 <a href="card_1.html#K4" title="CARD_1:func.4">card</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K7" title="DOMAIN_1:func.7">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">v1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">v2</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K7" title="DOMAIN_1:func.7">}</a></span> <a href="ordinal1.html#R1" title="ORDINAL1:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="card_1.html#K1" title="CARD_1:func.1">card</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="card_1.html#T11" onmouseover="rs('card_1/T11')" onmouseout="rh()">CARD_1:11</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:21"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></span>: 
2 <a href="ordinal1.html#R1" title="ORDINAL1:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="card_1.html#K1" title="CARD_1:func.1">card</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="glib_000.html#K6" title="GLIB_000:func.6">the_Vertices_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_2.html#T57" onmouseover="rs('card_2/T57')" onmouseout="rh()">CARD_2:57</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E13:21"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> is  <a href="glib_000.html#V4" title="GLIB_000:attr.4">_trivial</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/>

<a NAME="E14:21"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A8</font></span>: 
2 <a href="ordinal1.html#R1" title="ORDINAL1:pred.1">c=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E12:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="glib_000.html#D19" onmouseover="rs('glib_000/D19')" onmouseout="rh()">GLIB_000:def 19</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:21"/>
1 <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K7" title="DOMAIN_1:func.7">{</a><span class="default"><a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>,1</span><a href="domain_1.html#K7" title="DOMAIN_1:func.7">}</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:21"/><span class="kw">then </span>
1 <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E14:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_1.html#T50" onmouseover="rs('card_1/T50')" onmouseout="rh()">CARD_1:50</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E17:21"/>
contradiction
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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