<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E10">A1</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="15_1_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> implies  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>) )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:15_1_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>)</span><br/><a NAME="E2:15_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 not  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:15_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:15_1_1_1"/>
 the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A2</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="15_1_1_2"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> implies  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>) )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:15_1_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A3</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>)</span><br/><a NAME="E2:15_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:15_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">a1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> as    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> ;<br/><a NAME="E5:15_1_1_2"/>
 not  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:15_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E6:15_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">a1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E7:15_1_1_2"/>
 the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A4</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="15_1_1_3"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> implies  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>) )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:15_1_1_3"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A5</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>)</span><br/><a NAME="E2:15_1_1_3"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:15_1_1_3"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">b1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> as    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> ;<br/><a NAME="E5:15_1_1_3"/>
 not  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:15_1_1_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E6:15_1_1_3"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">b1</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E7:15_1_1_3"/>
 the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A6</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="15_1_1_4"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> implies  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>) )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:15_1_1_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A7</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>)</span><br/><a NAME="E2:15_1_1_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:15_1_1_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">a1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> as    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> ;<br/><a NAME="E5:15_1_1_4"/>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:15_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E6:15_1_1_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">b1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> as    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> ;<br/><a NAME="E8:15_1_1_4"/>
 not  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:15_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E9:15_1_1_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">a1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">b1</font>) <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="ring_4.html#K1" title="RING_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E10:15_1_1_4"/>
 the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E5:15_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K1" title="TARSKI:func.1">}</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:15_1_1"/>
( ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> implies  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>) ) &amp; ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> implies  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>) ) &amp; ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> implies  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>) ) &amp; ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> &amp;  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> implies  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>) ) &amp; ( (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> or  not  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K4" title="BINOP_1:func.4">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> ) &amp; (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> or  not  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> ) &amp; (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> or  not  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> ) &amp; (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> or  not  the <a href="algstr_0.html#U1" title="ALGSTR_0:sel.1">addF</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> <a href="binop_1.html#K1" title="BINOP_1:func.1">.</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font> is    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="field_3.html#K1" title="FIELD_3:func.1">carr</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">o</font>) ) )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:15_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E10">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:15_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:15_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:15_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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