<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> be   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a>  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM1" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.1">TopSpace</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds   <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="connsp_2.html#K1" title="CONNSP_2:func.1">qComponent_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="connsp_2.html#K1" title="CONNSP_2:func.1">qComponent_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><br/>



<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">F9</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E2:34"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A1</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">F9</font> iff ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> ) )
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:34"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A2</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_2.html#K1" title="CONNSP_2:func.1">qComponent_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K6" title="SETFAM_1:func.6">meet</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">F9</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_2.html#D7" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('connsp_2/D7')" onmouseout="rh()">Def7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:34"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A3</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">B1</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">B1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">F9</font> holds <br/> <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B1</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="34_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">S</font> =  <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">B1</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">B1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">F9</font> implies  <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">B1</font> )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E1:34_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#T38" onmouseover="rs('connsp_1/T38')" onmouseout="rh()">CONNSP_1:38</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:34_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">B1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">F9</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">B1</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">B1</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:34_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A6</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:34"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:34_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A5</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:34_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E26">A7</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a>  )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:34"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:34_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A5</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:34_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> 
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:34_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T22" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T22')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:22</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:34_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A8</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a>  <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T79" onmouseover="rs('xboole_1/T79')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_1:79</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:34_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E28">A9</font></span>: 
( <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T17" onmouseover="rs('xboole_1/T17')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_1:17</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:34_1"/>
 <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:34_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E26">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T22" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T22')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:22</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:34_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T79" onmouseover="rs('xboole_1/T79')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_1:79</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:34_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  <a href="connsp_1.html#R1" title="CONNSP_1:pred.1">are_separated</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:34_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('connsp_1/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">CONNSP_1:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:34_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E29">A10</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="connsp_1.html#R1" title="CONNSP_1:pred.1">are_separated</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:34_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E28">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#T7" onmouseover="rs('connsp_1/T7')" onmouseout="rh()">CONNSP_1:7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:34_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E30">A11</font></span>: 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K4" title="SUBSET_1:func.4">\/</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:2</a></span>;<br/>
 <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T28" onmouseover="rs('xboole_1/T28')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_1:28</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K4" title="SUBSET_1:func.4">\/</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E14:34_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E30">A11</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T23" onmouseover="rs('xboole_1/T23')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_1:23</a></span>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:34_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
( <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K1" title="STRUCT_0:func.1">{}</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> or <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K1" title="STRUCT_0:func.1">{}</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:34_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E29">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#T15" onmouseover="rs('connsp_1/T15')" onmouseout="rh()">CONNSP_1:15</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E17:34_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:34_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:34_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D4')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D7" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D7')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E18:34_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">B</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T23" onmouseover="rs('subset_1/T23')" onmouseout="rh()">SUBSET_1:23</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E19:34_1"/>
 <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">B1</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E5:34"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">F9</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:34"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_2.html#T22" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('connsp_2/T22')" onmouseout="rh()">Th22</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:34"/>
 <a href="connsp_1.html#K1" title="CONNSP_1:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="connsp_2.html#K1" title="CONNSP_2:func.1">qComponent_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:34"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:34"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="setfam_1.html#T5" onmouseover="rs('setfam_1/T5')" onmouseout="rh()">SETFAM_1:5</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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