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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> be   <a href="afinsq_1.html#NM2" title="AFINSQ_1:NM.2">XFinSequence</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> is  <a href="catalan2.html#V1" title="CATALAN2:attr.1">dominated_by_0</a>  implies <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:5"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E4">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> is  <a href="catalan2.html#V1" title="CATALAN2:attr.1">dominated_by_0</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> </span><br/>

<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="5_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> </span></a><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="5_1_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:5_1_1"/>
(  not  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> or  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="5_1_1_1"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:5_1_1_1"/>
 not  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> </span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E2:5_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:def 2</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="5_1_1_2"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:5_1_1_2"/>
 <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> </span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:5_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T14" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T14')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:14</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:5_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">A2</font></span>: 
 <a href="ordinal1.html#K6" title="ORDINAL1:func.6">Segm</a> 1 <a href="ordinal1.html#R1" title="ORDINAL1:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="ordinal1.html#K6" title="ORDINAL1:func.6">Segm</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T39" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T39')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:39</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:5_1_1_2"/>
 <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="ordinal1.html#K6" title="ORDINAL1:func.6">Segm</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T44" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T44')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:44</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:5_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K8" title="SUBSET_1:func.8">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="ordinal1.html#K6" title="ORDINAL1:func.6">Segm</a> 1</span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:5_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D4')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E6:5_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E6">A3</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#T48" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/T48')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:48</a></span>;<br/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A4</font></span>:  <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K5" title="AFINSQ_1:func.5">&lt;%</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span></span><a href="afinsq_1.html#K5" title="AFINSQ_1:func.5">%&gt;</a></span> = 
<a href="binop_2.html#K23" title="BINOP_2:func.23">addnat</a> <a href="afinsq_2.html#K6" title="AFINSQ_2:func.6">"**"</a> <span class="p1"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K5" title="AFINSQ_1:func.5">&lt;%</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span></span><a href="afinsq_1.html#K5" title="AFINSQ_1:func.5">%&gt;</a></span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T51" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T51')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:51</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T37" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T37')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:37</a></span>
;<br/><a NAME="E8:5_1_1_2"/>
 <a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:5_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E5">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_1.html#T62" onmouseover="rs('relat_1/T62')" onmouseout="rh()">RELAT_1:62</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E9:5_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K5" title="AFINSQ_1:func.5">&lt;%</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span></span><a href="afinsq_1.html#K5" title="AFINSQ_1:func.5">%&gt;</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:5_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E6">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#T34" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/T34')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:34</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E10:5_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
2 <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> 1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E4">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:5_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="catalan2.html#T2" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('catalan2/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">Th2</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E11:5_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
( 2 <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 or 2 <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T9" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T9')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:9</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E12:5_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T15" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T15')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:15</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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