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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> be   <a href="afinsq_1.html#NM2" title="AFINSQ_1:NM.2">XFinSequence</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> being   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> is  <a href="catalan2.html#V1" title="CATALAN2:attr.1">dominated_by_0</a>  &amp; 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  holds <br/> <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b2">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b2">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> be   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> is  <a href="catalan2.html#V1" title="CATALAN2:attr.1">dominated_by_0</a>  &amp; 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  implies  <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/>





<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:21"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> 1</span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:21"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> is  <a href="catalan2.html#V1" title="CATALAN2:attr.1">dominated_by_0</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:21"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></span>: 
2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:21"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span><br/>

<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">k0</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:21"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></span>: 
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T58" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T58')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:58</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:21"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></span>: 
2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T68" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T68')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:68</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> 1 as   <a href="afinsq_1.html#NM2" title="AFINSQ_1:NM.2">XFinSequence</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a>  ;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">M</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span> ;<br/>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">kqk</font> = <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:21"/>
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T55" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:55</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:21"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></span>: 
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T55" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:55</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:21"/>
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T58" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T58')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:58</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:21"/><span class="kw">then </span>
2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E9:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:21"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A8</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:21"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:21_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> </span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:21_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> being   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> &amp; 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  )
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:21_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="ordinal1.html#D12" onmouseover="rs('ordinal1/D12')" onmouseout="rh()">ORDINAL1:def 12</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span>  as   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>  <a href="subset_1.html#NM2" title="SUBSET_1:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="numbers.html#NK1" title="NUMBERS:NK.1">NAT</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E12:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A8</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:21"/>
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span>
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<a NAME="E1:21_2"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#T27" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/T27')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:27</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E2:21_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E26">A9</font></span>: 
 <a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#T17" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/T17')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:17</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:21_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A10</font></span>: 
 <a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E26">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#T17" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/T17')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:17</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E4:21_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E28">A11</font></span>: 
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/>

<a NAME="E5:21_2"/>
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:21_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E29">A12</font></span>: 
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> being   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> &amp; 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  )
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:21_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E30">A14</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a>  <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E12:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:21_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E31">A15</font></span>: 
 <a href="ordinal1.html#K6" title="ORDINAL1:func.6">Segm</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="ordinal1.html#R1" title="ORDINAL1:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="ordinal1.html#K6" title="ORDINAL1:func.6">Segm</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T39" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T39')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:39</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:21_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E32">A16</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_1.html#T74" onmouseover="rs('relat_1/T74')" onmouseout="rh()">RELAT_1:74</a></span>;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_2_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span></a><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_2_1_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:21_2_1_1"/>
(  <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> or  <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_2_1_1_1"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:21_2_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A17</font></span>: 
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:21_2_1_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#T27" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/T27')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:27</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:21_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">A18</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:21_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A17</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#T58" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/T58')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:58</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:21_2_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E35">A19</font></span>: 
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">*</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T58" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T58')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:58</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:21_2_1_1_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="relset_1.html#K5" title="RELSET_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:21_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A17</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="catalan2.html#E5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E4">Lm1</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E6:21_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E31">A15</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:21_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">A18</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_1.html#T74" onmouseover="rs('relat_1/T74')" onmouseout="rh()">RELAT_1:74</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E7:21_2_1_1_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E29">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:21_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E35">A19</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_2_1_1_2"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:21_2_1_1_2"/>
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">mk</font> = <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> as   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T21" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T21')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:21</a></span>;<br/><div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_2_1_1_2_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span></a><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_2_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:21_2_1_1_2_1_1"/>
(  <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> or  <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A20</font></span>: 
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">A21</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E3:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/>
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">mk</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E4:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E35">A22</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">mk</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">A21</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#T59" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/T59')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:59</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/>
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E6:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A20</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#T58" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/T58')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:58</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E7:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E36">A23</font></span>: 
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">mk</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E32">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E35">A22</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T55" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:55</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E8:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E37">A24</font></span>: 
1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T14" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T14')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:14</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E9:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/>
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T58" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T58')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:58</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E10:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">mk</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">mk</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E6:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E29">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E36">A23</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="catalan2.html#T2" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('catalan2/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">Th2</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E11:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E37">A24</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T19" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T19')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:19</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/>
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">mkL</font> = <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> as   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T21" onmouseover="rs('nat_1/T21')" onmouseout="rh()">NAT_1:21</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A25</font></span>: 
2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E29">A12</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/>
(  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> &amp;  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">mkL</font>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E6:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">mkL</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_1.html#T59" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_1/T59')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_1:59</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E7:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">A26</font></span>: 
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">mkL</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E32">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T55" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:55</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E8:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/>
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">M</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E28">A11</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E30">A14</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_0/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E9:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">mkL</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T9" onmouseover="rs('xreal_1/T9')" onmouseout="rh()">XREAL_1:9</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E10:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">mkL</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">mkL</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="catalan2.html#E5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E4">Lm1</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E11:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E35">A27</font></span>: 
 <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">k1</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">mkL</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">mkL</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T58" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T58')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:58</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E12:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/>
(  <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="catalan2.html#K1" title="CATALAN2:func.1">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span> &amp;  <a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="funcop_1.html#K8" title="FUNCOP_1:func.8">--&gt;</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T55" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:55</a>, <a class="ref" href="afinsq_2.html#T58" onmouseover="rs('afinsq_2/T58')" onmouseout="rh()">AFINSQ_2:58</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E13:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:21"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:21_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E28">A11</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">A26</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E11:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E35">A27</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:21_2_1_1_2_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A25</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:21_2_1_1_2"/>
contradiction
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E11:21_2"/>
contradiction
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E16:21"/>
 <a href="nat_1.html#K3" title="NAT_1:func.3">min*</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> is   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM6" title="ORDINAL1:NM.6">Nat</a> : ( 2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_2.html#K7" title="AFINSQ_2:func.7">Sum</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="relat_1.html#K5" title="RELAT_1:func.5">|</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">N</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  ) </span> } </span>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">k</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afinsq_1.html#K1" title="AFINSQ_1:func.1">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
