<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> be   <a href="topreal2.html#NM1" title="TOPREAL2:NM.1">Simple_closed_curve</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> being   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>   <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a>   <a href="compts_1.html#V2" title="COMPTS_1:attr.2">compact</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span>  holds <br/>(  not <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> or <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">p1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b3">p2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> <a href="topreal1.html#R1" title="TOPREAL1:pred.1">is_an_arc_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">p1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">p2</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> be   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>   <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a>   <a href="compts_1.html#V2" title="COMPTS_1:attr.2">compact</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="topreal1.html#R1" title="TOPREAL1:pred.1">is_an_arc_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:56"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E45">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="topreal1.html#R1" title="TOPREAL1:pred.1">is_an_arc_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:56"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E46">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="topreal1.html#R1" title="TOPREAL1:pred.1">is_an_arc_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> )</span><br/>

<div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="56_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:56_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> is  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#V1" title="ZFMISC_1:attr.1">trivial</a>  or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> is  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#V1" title="ZFMISC_1:attr.1">trivial</a>  )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="56_1_1"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:56_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> is  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#V1" title="ZFMISC_1:attr.1">trivial</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="topreal1.html#R1" title="TOPREAL1:pred.1">is_an_arc_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> )</span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E2:56_1_1"/>
(  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="topreal1.html#R1" title="TOPREAL1:pred.1">is_an_arc_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T47" onmouseover="rs('subset_1/T47')" onmouseout="rh()">SUBSET_1:47</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="56_1_2"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E47">A3</font></span>: 
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> is  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#V1" title="ZFMISC_1:attr.1">trivial</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="topreal1.html#R1" title="TOPREAL1:pred.1">is_an_arc_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> )</span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:56_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R2" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.2">c&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:56"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E45">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:56"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E46">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D8" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D8')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 8</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E48">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E5:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T44" onmouseover="rs('subset_1/T44')" onmouseout="rh()">SUBSET_1:44</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d1</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c5">d2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E7:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E50">A6</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E8:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A7</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">d2</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E9:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A8</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d1</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">d2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E47">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T45" onmouseover="rs('subset_1/T45')" onmouseout="rh()">SUBSET_1:45</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">Dp</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> as   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A5</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E11:56_1_2"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Dp</font>, <a href="borsuk_4.html#K1" title="BORSUK_4:func.1">I(01)</a>  <a href="borsuk_3.html#R2" title="BORSUK_3:pred.2">are_homeomorphic</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E48">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="borsuk_4.html#T52" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('borsuk_4/T52')" onmouseout="rh()">Th49</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Dp</font></span>)</span>,<a href="borsuk_4.html#K1" title="BORSUK_4:func.1">I(01)</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E13:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E53">A9</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="t_0topsp.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('t_0topsp/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">T_0TOPSP:def 1</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">C9</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Dp</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E15:56_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Dp</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E16:56_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E54">A10</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">C9</font> is  <a href="compts_1.html#V2" title="COMPTS_1:attr.2">compact</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="compts_1.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('compts_1/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">COMPTS_1:2</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">fC</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">C9</font>;<br/><a NAME="E17:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E55">A11</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">C9</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#T23" onmouseover="rs('connsp_1/T23')" onmouseout="rh()">CONNSP_1:23</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E18:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E56">A12</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <a href="borsuk_4.html#K1" title="BORSUK_4:func.1">I(01)</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E53">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_2.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('tops_2/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPS_2:def 5</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E19:56_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V5" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.5">continuous</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E53">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_2.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('tops_2/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPS_2:def 5</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">fC</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">C9</font> as   <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a>   <a href="compts_1.html#V2" title="COMPTS_1:attr.2">compact</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="borsuk_4.html#K1" title="BORSUK_4:func.1">I(01)</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E16:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E54">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E17:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E55">A11</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E18:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E56">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="compts_1.html#T15" onmouseover="rs('compts_1/T15')" onmouseout="rh()">COMPTS_1:15</a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_2.html#T61" onmouseover="rs('tops_2/T61')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPS_2:61</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">fC9</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c10">fC</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="topmetr.html#K5" title="TOPMETR:func.5">I[01]</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T11" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T11')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:11</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E22:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A13</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c11">fC9</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <a href="borsuk_4.html#K1" title="BORSUK_4:func.1">I(01)</a>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E23:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A14</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="borsuk_4.html#K1" title="BORSUK_4:func.1">I(01)</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">fC9</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> is  <a href="compts_1.html#V2" title="COMPTS_1:attr.2">compact</a> 
 ;<br/><a NAME="E24:56_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E50">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A5</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E25:56_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Dp</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E26:56_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A15</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E27:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A16</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> is  <a href="funct_1.html#V2" title="FUNCT_1:attr.2">one-to-one</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E53">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_2.html#D5" onmouseover="rs('tops_2/D5')" onmouseout="rh()">TOPS_2:def 5</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E28:56_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">d2</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">D</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A5</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E29:56_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">d2</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Dp</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/T8')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E30:56_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A17</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">d2</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E31:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E62">A18</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">d2</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">C9</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#T35" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/T35')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:35</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c12">fC9</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c11">fC9</font> as   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>   <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a>   <a href="compts_1.html#V2" title="COMPTS_1:attr.2">compact</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <a href="topmetr.html#K5" title="TOPMETR:func.5">I[01]</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E22:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E23:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A14</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="compts_1.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('compts_1/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">COMPTS_1:2</a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#T23" onmouseover="rs('connsp_1/T23')" onmouseout="rh()">CONNSP_1:23</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">p1</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c14">p2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <a href="topmetr.html#K5" title="TOPMETR:func.5">I[01]</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E34:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E63">A19</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p1</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">p2</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E35:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E64">A20</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">fC9</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="rcomp_1.html#K1" title="RCOMP_1:func.1">[.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c13">p1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c14">p2</font></span><a href="rcomp_1.html#K1" title="RCOMP_1:func.1">.]</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="borsuk_4.html#T31" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('borsuk_4/T31')" onmouseout="rh()">Th28</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E36:56_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E65">A21</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">C9</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E50">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#T35" onmouseover="rs('funct_2/T35')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_2:35</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E37:56_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p1</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">p2</font>
 <div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="56_1_2_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:56_1_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">p2</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:56_1_2_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E66">A22</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">fC9</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="seq_4.html#K1" title="SEQ_4:func.1">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c13">p1</font></span><a href="seq_4.html#K1" title="SEQ_4:func.1">}</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E35:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E64">A20</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_1.html#T17" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_1/T17')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_1:17</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:56_1_2_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E67">A23</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">d2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p1</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E31:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E62">A18</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:56_1_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p1</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E36:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E65">A21</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:56_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E66">A22</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:56_1_2_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E26:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A15</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E30:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A17</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E27:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:56_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E67">A23</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#D4" onmouseover="rs('funct_1/D4')" onmouseout="rh()">FUNCT_1:def 4</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><a NAME="E38:56_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p1</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c14">p2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E34:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E63">A19</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_0/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E39:56_1_2"/>
(  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="topreal1.html#R1" title="TOPREAL1:pred.1">is_an_arc_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">p1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">p2</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 2</span>)</span> st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">{</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font></span><a href="domain_1.html#K6" title="DOMAIN_1:func.6">}</a></span> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E13:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E53">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E35:56_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E64">A20</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="borsuk_4.html#T55" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('borsuk_4/T55')" onmouseout="rh()">Th52</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>

</div>
