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<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM1" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.1">TopSpace</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  iff  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">A</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">A</font> &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b3">e</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b3">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b4">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b5">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b3">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b4">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b5">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b5">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  ) ) ) )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  iff  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  ) ) ) )</span><br/>



<a NAME="E1:12"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A1</font></span>: 
 the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font></span>)</span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> where <font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> : ( <font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> ) </span> } </span>  </span> } </span> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="borsuk_1.html#D2" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('borsuk_1/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">Def2</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E2:12"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  ) ) ) )
  <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  ) ) ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )</span><div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="12_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:12_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span>
 ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:def 2</a> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  ) ) )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:12_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E8">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:12_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E9">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> : ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:12"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A1</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">take </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> &amp; (  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  ) ) )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E5:12_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:12_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E8">A2</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  ) )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E6:12_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E7:12_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> : ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:12_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E9">A3</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c7">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E9:12_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E10">A4</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">X1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">X1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c7">Y1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> )
 ;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">Y1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c7">Y1</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> ;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">X1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c6">X1</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ;<br/>
<span class="kw">take </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">X1</font>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c9">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">take </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">Y1</font>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">X1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c9">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c8">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E12:12_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">X1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c9">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c8">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:12_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E10">A4</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>

<span class="kw">given </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span><span class="kw"> such that </span><a NAME="E4:12"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E8">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E5:12"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E9">A6</font></span>: 
 for <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> </span><br/>

<a NAME="E6:12"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> : ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="12_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">object</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('tarski/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> : ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> ) </span> } </span>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:12_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">A</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> : ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> ) </span> } </span> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">X1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c7">Y1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:12_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E10">A7</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">X1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:12_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A8</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">X1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c7">Y1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:12"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E9">A6</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:12_2"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">X1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c7">Y1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:12_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A8</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:12_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <span class="p2"><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font></span><a href="mcart_1.html#K8" title="MCART_1:func.8">:]</a></span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> : ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">X1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">Y1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:12_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E10">A7</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E7:12"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">B</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <span class="p1"><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">[:</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">Y</font></span><a href="borsuk_1.html#K2" title="BORSUK_1:func.2">:]</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:12"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E7">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:12"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E8">A5</font></span></a></span>; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('pre_topc/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">PRE_TOPC:def 2</a> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
