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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> be   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> 1 implies  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <a href="bkmodel2.html#K1" title="BKMODEL2:func.1">BK_model</a> <a href="subset_1.html#K4" title="SUBSET_1:func.4">\/</a> <a href="bkmodel1.html#K7" title="BKMODEL1:func.7">absolute</a> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:44"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> 1
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <a href="bkmodel2.html#K1" title="BKMODEL2:func.1">BK_model</a> <a href="subset_1.html#K4" title="SUBSET_1:func.4">\/</a> <a href="bkmodel1.html#K7" title="BKMODEL1:func.7">absolute</a></span><br/>

<div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="44_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:44_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
( <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 or <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 )
 </span><span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('xxreal_0/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="44_1_1"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:44_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A1</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <a href="bkmodel2.html#K1" title="BKMODEL2:func.1">BK_model</a> <a href="subset_1.html#K4" title="SUBSET_1:func.4">\/</a> <a href="bkmodel1.html#K7" title="BKMODEL1:func.7">absolute</a></span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> = <span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> as   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V9" title="STRUCT_0:attr.9">zero</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 3</span>)</span> ;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">P</font> =  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="anproj_1.html#K5" title="ANPROJ_1:func.5">ProjectiveSpace</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 3</span>)</span></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="anproj_1.html#T26" onmouseover="rs('anproj_1/T26')" onmouseout="rh()">ANPROJ_1:26</a></span>;<br/><div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="44_1_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K19" title="EUCLID:func.19">|[</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K19" title="EUCLID:func.19">]|</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="jgraph_6.html#K5" title="JGRAPH_6:func.5">circle</a> (<a href="ordinal1.html#K5" title="ORDINAL1:func.5">0</a>,<a href="ordinal1.html#K5" title="ORDINAL1:func.5">0</a>,1) &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">B1</font></span>: <font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 = 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a> 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:2</a></span>
;<br/><font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 = 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a> 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:2</a></span>
;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:44_1_1_1"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K19" title="EUCLID:func.19">|[</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K19" title="EUCLID:func.19">]|</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="jgraph_6.html#K5" title="JGRAPH_6:func.5">circle</a> (<a href="ordinal1.html#K5" title="ORDINAL1:func.5">0</a>,<a href="ordinal1.html#K5" title="ORDINAL1:func.5">0</a>,1)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:44_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:44_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E34">B1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="bkmodel1.html#T13" onmouseover="rs('bkmodel1/T13')" onmouseout="rh()">BKMODEL1:13</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1</span><br/><span class="kw">thus </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 = 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> <a href="euclid_5.html#K3" title="EUCLID_5:func.3">`3</a> 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 3</a></span>
<br/>.= 
1
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:2</a></span>
; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><a NAME="E5:44_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">P</font> is    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="bkmodel1.html#K7" title="BKMODEL1:func.7">absolute</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="bkmodel1.html#T86" onmouseover="rs('bkmodel1/T86')" onmouseout="rh()">BKMODEL1:86</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:44_1_1"/>
 <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <a href="bkmodel2.html#K1" title="BKMODEL2:func.1">BK_model</a> <a href="subset_1.html#K4" title="SUBSET_1:func.4">\/</a> <a href="bkmodel1.html#K7" title="BKMODEL1:func.7">absolute</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="44_1_2"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:44_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A2</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <a href="bkmodel2.html#K1" title="BKMODEL2:func.1">BK_model</a> <a href="subset_1.html#K4" title="SUBSET_1:func.4">\/</a> <a href="bkmodel1.html#K7" title="BKMODEL1:func.7">absolute</a></span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> = <span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> as   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V9" title="STRUCT_0:attr.9">zero</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 3</span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E3:44_1_2"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K3" title="EUCLID_5:func.3">`3</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:2</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:44_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:44_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> is    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="bkmodel2.html#K1" title="BKMODEL2:func.1">BK_model</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:44_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E33">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="bkmodel3.html#T32" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('bkmodel3/T32')" onmouseout="rh()">Th27</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:44_1_2"/>
 <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">|[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">a</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">b</font>,1</span><a href="euclid_5.html#K4" title="EUCLID_5:func.4">]|</a></span> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a> <a href="bkmodel2.html#K1" title="BKMODEL2:func.1">BK_model</a> <a href="subset_1.html#K4" title="SUBSET_1:func.4">\/</a> <a href="bkmodel1.html#K7" title="BKMODEL1:func.7">absolute</a>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>

</div>
