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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font> be    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="bkmodel1.html#K7" title="BKMODEL1:func.7">absolute</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="bkmodel2.html#K1" title="BKMODEL2:func.1">BK_model</a> <br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b4">w</font> being   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V9" title="STRUCT_0:attr.9">zero</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 3</span>)</span>  st  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font> &amp;  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font> &amp;  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">w</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font> <a href="collsp.html#R1" title="COLLSP:pred.1">are_collinear</a>  holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b5">a</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b5">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b5">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b5">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b5">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">Q</font> be    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="bkmodel2.html#K1" title="BKMODEL2:func.1">BK_model</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">v</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b3">w</font> being   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V9" title="STRUCT_0:attr.9">zero</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 3</span>)</span>  st  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font> &amp;  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font> &amp;  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">w</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">Q</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">Q</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font> <a href="collsp.html#R1" title="COLLSP:pred.1">are_collinear</a>  holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b4">a</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b4">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> be   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V9" title="STRUCT_0:attr.9">zero</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 3</span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font> &amp;  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font> &amp;  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">Q</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">Q</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font> <a href="collsp.html#R1" title="COLLSP:pred.1">are_collinear</a>  implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> ) )</span><br/>





<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:29"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A1</font></span>: 
(  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font> &amp;  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font> &amp;  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">Q</font> )
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:29"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A2</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 )
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:29"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A3</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> )
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:29"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">Q</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font> <a href="collsp.html#R1" title="COLLSP:pred.1">are_collinear</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E5:29"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a>  )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:29"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A6</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K3" title="EUCLID_5:func.3">`3</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K3" title="EUCLID_5:func.3">`3</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K3" title="EUCLID_5:func.3">`3</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E23">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 3</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:29"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">P2</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">Q</font> <a href="collsp.html#R1" title="COLLSP:pred.1">are_collinear</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E24">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="collsp.html#T4" onmouseover="rs('collsp/T4')" onmouseout="rh()">COLLSP:4</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E26">A7</font></span>:  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  = 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid_5.html#K6" title="EUCLID_5:func.6">|{</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">v</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font></span><a href="euclid_5.html#K6" title="EUCLID_5:func.6">}|</a></span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="bkmodel1.html#T1" onmouseover="rs('bkmodel1/T1')" onmouseout="rh()">BKMODEL1:1</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><span class="p5">(<span class="default"><span class="p0">(<span class="default"><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><span class="p0">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p0">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><span class="p5">(<span class="default"><span class="p0">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E25">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="anproj_8.html#T27" onmouseover="rs('anproj_8/T27')" onmouseout="rh()">ANPROJ_8:27</a></span>
<br/>.= 
2 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>

;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">u9</font> being   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V9" title="STRUCT_0:attr.9">zero</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> 3</span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E10:29"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A8</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c7">u9</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c7">u9</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E11:29"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E28">A9</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">u9</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 3 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E12:29"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E29">A10</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">P1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="anproj_1.html#K2" title="ANPROJ_1:func.2">Dir</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">u9</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="bkmodel1.html#T89" onmouseover="rs('bkmodel1/T89')" onmouseout="rh()">BKMODEL1:89</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:29"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E30">A11</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">u9</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E11:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E28">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E12:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E29">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="bkmodel1.html#T43" onmouseover="rs('bkmodel1/T43')" onmouseout="rh()">BKMODEL1:43</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:29"/>
(  not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  )
 
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="29_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:29_2"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:29_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:29_2"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E30">A11</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E10:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A8</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E16:29"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E31">A13</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E26">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="bkmodel1.html#T2" onmouseover="rs('bkmodel1/T2')" onmouseout="rh()">BKMODEL1:2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E17:29"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E16:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E31">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E18:29"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E32">A14</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a>, <a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a></span>;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="29_3"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:29_3"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a>  )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="29_3_1"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:29_3_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> )</span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E2:29_3_1"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E18:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E32">A14</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="29_3_2"><span class="kw">suppose </span></a><a NAME="E1:29_3_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">0</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> )</span><br/><div class="add"><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a></span>)</span> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E16:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E31">A13</font></span></a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K1" title="EUCLID_5:func.1">`1</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D1" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D1')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 1</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="euclid_5.html#K2" title="EUCLID_5:func.2">`2</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid_5.html#D2" onmouseover="rs('euclid_5/D2')" onmouseout="rh()">EUCLID_5:def 2</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E27">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E13:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E30">A11</font></span></a></span>
;<br/><a NAME="E3:29_3_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="square_1.html#K1" title="SQUARE_1:func.1">^2</a>  <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E22">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="bkmodel2.html#T25" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('bkmodel2/T25')" onmouseout="rh()">Th17</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:29_3_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c8">e</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="square_1.html#T52" onmouseover="rs('square_1/T52')" onmouseout="rh()">SQUARE_1:52</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:29_3_2"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#NM1" title="XREAL_0:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">w</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">u</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 2</span>)</span> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E18:29"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E32">A14</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>

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