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<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> be   <a href="diraf.html#NM1" title="DIRAF:NM.1">AffinSpace</a>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a>  holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span> iff ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) ) )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M2" title="HIDDEN:mode.2">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span> iff ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) ) )</span><br/>



<div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="31_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span> )</span></a><div class="add"><div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></span>: <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="31_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span> )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">given </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><a NAME="E2:31_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">X</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:31_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span></span><br/><a NAME="E4:31_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K7" title="AFPROJ:func.7">Dir_of_Lines</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:31_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:31_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="afproj.html#T14" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('afproj/T14')" onmouseout="rh()">Th14</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:31_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:31_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) )
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span></span><br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:31_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:31_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs2',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="31_2"><span class="kw">now </span> <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span> or <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) )</span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:31_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) )</span><br/><a NAME="E2:31_2"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R2" title="TARSKI:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K7" title="AFPROJ:func.7">Dir_of_Lines</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="afproj.html#T14" target="_self" onmouseover="rs('afproj/T14')" onmouseout="rh()">Th14</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:31_2"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:31_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E19">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D3" onmouseover="rs('xboole_0/D3')" onmouseout="rh()">XBOOLE_0:def 3</a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:31"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="incsp_1.html#NM1" title="INCSP_1:NM.1">POINT</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="afproj.html#K13" title="AFPROJ:func.13">IncProjSp_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font></span>)</span> iff ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> or  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">AS</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="afproj.html#K5" title="AFPROJ:func.5">LDir</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">X</font> is  <a href="aff_1.html#V1" title="AFF_1:attr.1">being_line</a>  ) ) )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:31"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onmouseover="tooltip.show('hs',this)" onmouseout="tooltip.hide()" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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